“…nucleation sites, and is partly an undesirable consequence of the enhanced grain boundary sliding and diffusion that occurs in a fine-grained solid. Cavitation has been reported in deformation of a wide range of superplastic materials, including many Al alloys [4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19][20][21][22][23], Mg based alloys [10,20,24,[25][26][27] and Tin alloys [28]. Under certain conditions, extensive cavity growth and coalescence occur, forming inter-granular cracks and causing the material to fail prior to the occurrence of a plastic instability (such as necking) [15,18].…”