Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Acute Postlaminectomy Pain: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Pishgooie, Amir Hosein; Akbari, Fakhridokht; Rafii, Forough; Rezaei, Masoud; Nasiri, Morteza; Momen, Reza

doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2020.02.004

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…According to this study, the reduction of kinesiophobia in the intervention groups at the end of intervention span and at follow-up was one of the critical results of the study. Progressive muscle relaxation and BRT are considered to reduce kinesiophobia in several ways 16,20,22,23,25 . Relaxation techniques may have reduced kinesiophobia because it declines fatigue and pain severity in MS patients.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Progressive muscle relaxation and BRT are considered to reduce kinesiophobia in several ways. 16,20,22,23,25 Relaxation techniques may have reduced kinesiophobia because it declines fatigue and pain severity in MS patients. In addition, relaxation techniques may have helped reduce kinesiophobia that was based on fear by helping to control anxiety.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Relaxation techniques are one of the complementary and integrative therapy options that are currently available to alleviate the symptoms of many different chronic diseases. [18][19][20] Progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and Benson relaxation technique (BRT) are 2 common types of relaxation techniques. Progressive muscle relaxation is a simple, low-cost, and side-effectfree method originally designed by Jacobson.…”

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confidence: 99%

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The Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue, and Kinesiophobia in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A 3-Arm Randomized Trial

Kesik

Özdemir

Ozturk

2022

Journal of Neuroscience Nursing

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BACKGROUND: In addition to the available medical treatment options, multiple sclerosis (MS) patients may tend toward complementary and integrative therapies. Relaxation techniques are a nonpharmacological and side-effect-free therapy option currently available to alleviate the symptoms of many different chronic diseases. The aim of this study was to examine and compare the effects of relaxation techniques on the pain, fatigue, and kinesiophobia in MS patients. METHODS: This 3-arm randomized controlled trial consisted of 80 MS patients. Relaxation techniques, progressive muscle relaxation and Benson relaxation technique were applied to 2 intervention groups, the third was the control group. The study lasted 12 weeks, and the patient information form, visual analog scale, Fatigue Severity Scale, and Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia were used for data collection. RESULTS: There was a statistically significant decrease in pain, fatigue, and kinesiophobia levels in the intervention groups compared with the control group ( P < .05). Progressive muscle relaxation was more effective than Benson relaxation technique ( P < .05). CONCLUSION: Relaxation techniques are recommended for the management of symptoms of pain, fatigue, and kinesiophobia, which can often cause disability in MS patients, because they have no side effects and are practical administrations. These exercises are also promising in the rehabilitation process of MS patients.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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confidence: 99%

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The Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue, and Kinesiophobia in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A 3-Arm Randomized Trial

Kesik

Özdemir

Ozturk

2022

Journal of Neuroscience Nursing

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“…The most common relaxation methods are mental imagery relaxation, Benson Relaxation Technique, progressive muscle relaxation, deep relaxation (deep breathing), meditation, hypnosis, and massage (12). Benson Relaxation Technique was presented by Herbert Benson in 1970 and cited by Pishgooie et al as a behavioral and non-pharmacological method (13), which is more common than other relaxation methods thanks to its being easy to teach and to learn, simplicity, safety, low cost, managing stress and psychological, physical, and social aspects of a person (14). This technique reduces the level of catecholamine and reduces the activity of the sympathetic nervous system, which ultimately leads to the relaxation of the muscles, the reduction of depression, anxiety, and tension, and the improvement of self-confidence.…”

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confidence: 99%

The Effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on Caregiver Burden in the Informal Caregivers of Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

et al. 2023

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Background: Informal caregivers provide long-term support and care for cancer patients and they do not receive enough support from the family and the health system; as a result, they suffer from a lot of caregiver burden. Objectives: In the current study, we investigated the effect of the Benson relaxation technique on caregiver burden in informal caregivers of cancer patients. Methods: This randomized clinical trial with a control group was conducted on 113 caregivers, who scored X ≥ 48 from the Novak and Guest caregiver burden inventory. They were randomly divided into intervention group (n = 57) and control group (n = 56). The intervention group performed Benson relaxation twice a day for 20 minutes each time for 1 month. The control group did not receive any intervention. Then, after 1 month, Novak and Guest caregiver burden questionnaire was completed by both groups. The conceptual framework for this study was based on the general system theory modified by Ludwig Von Bertalanffy. Results: The mean score of the total caregiver burden before the intervention in the intervention and control groups was 71.16 ± 14.42 and 74.47 ± 15.16, respectively. After the intervention, the mean score of the total care burden in the intervention and control groups changed to 57.21 ± 14.66 and 75.47 ± 13.94, respectively. Data analysis shows a significant decrease in the intervention group (P = 0.000). Conclusions: The results showed that the Benson relaxation technique as a cheap and non-pharmacological method effectively reduces the caregiver burden in informal caregivers of cancer patients.

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The Effect of Benson’s Relaxation Technique on Coping Strategies Among Informal Caregivers of Cancer Patients

Barghbani,

Heshmatifar,

Mahdavifar

et al. 2024

Cancer Nurs

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Background Informal caregivers of cancer patients often experience high levels of stress and burden, leading to the adoption of ineffective coping strategies. This can result in psychological problems for the caregivers and inadequate care provision. Objective This study aimed to investigate the impact of Benson’s relaxation technique (BRT) on coping strategies among informal caregivers of cancer patients. Interventions/Methods This open-label randomized clinical trial enrolled 113 caregivers visiting the radiotherapy and chemotherapy departments of Vasei Hospital in Sabzevar, Iran, who scored ≥48 on the Novak and Guest Caregiver Burden Inventory. The participants were randomly allocated to either the intervention group or the control group. The intervention group received BRT, with participants performing the technique twice a day for 20 minutes each time over a 1-month period. The control group did not receive any intervention. Coping strategies were assessed using Endler and Parker’s coping strategies inventory. Results The findings of the study revealed that the intervention group showed an increase in the utilization of problem-oriented coping strategies (P = .076) and a decrease in the utilization of emotion-oriented coping strategies (P < .001) and avoidance-oriented coping strategies in the intervention group compared with the control group (P = .004). Conclusions Findings suggest that BRT, as a cost-effective and nonpharmacological intervention, effectively reduces the reliance on emotion-oriented and avoidance-oriented coping strategies among informal caregivers of cancer patients. Implications for Practice Healthcare professionals working in oncology settings are encouraged to incorporate BRT into their care practices.

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Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Acute Postlaminectomy Pain: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

Cited by 3 publications

References 31 publications

The Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue, and Kinesiophobia in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A 3-Arm Randomized Trial

The Effects of Relaxation Techniques on Pain, Fatigue, and Kinesiophobia in Multiple Sclerosis Patients: A 3-Arm Randomized Trial

The Effect of Benson Relaxation Technique on Caregiver Burden in the Informal Caregivers of Cancer Patients: A Randomized Controlled Trial

The Effect of Benson’s Relaxation Technique on Coping Strategies Among Informal Caregivers of Cancer Patients

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