Effects of physical training on physical and functional fitness, physical activity level, endothelial function, hemodynamic variables, bone metabolism, and quality of life of post-bariatric patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Lopes, Karynne Grutter; Souza, Maria das Graças Coelho de; Bezerra, Michelle da Costa Tavares; Bessa, Lucas Miranda; Farinatti, Paulo; Madeira, Miguel; Kraemer‐Aguiar, Luiz Guilherme

doi:10.1186/s13063-022-06677-z

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 75 publications

(80 reference statements)

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“…intensity of physical activity. [16] However, there is limited evidence linking CPK to BMD, and further research is needed to evaluate how CPK levels are associated with changes in BMD.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Observational evidence of the health benefits of physical activity is accumulating, so we should encourage people who currently lack the physical activity to participate in any intensity of physical activity. [16] However, there is limited evidence linking CPK to BMD, and further research is needed to evaluate how CPK levels are associated with changes in BMD.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Association between creatine phosphokinase level within normal range and bone mineral density in adolescents

Wang

Han

et al. 2023

Medicine

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Currently, it is unclear whether creatine phosphokinase (CPK) affects bone mineral density (BMD) in adolescents. We sought to clarify the relationship between CPK and total BMD in adolescents aged 12 to 19 years within normal values by conducting this study. A cross-sectional study was conducted using the 2011 to 2018 National Health and Nutrition Survey data to examine 1188 males (average age, 15.2 years) and 1629 females (average age, 15.4 years). In this study, CPK was the independent variable and total BMD was the outcome variable. In addition to using multivariate linear regression models, subgroup analyses were also conducted in order to examine the relationship between CPK levels and total BMD within normal ranges. Significant positive association was observed between the CPK levels and total BMD in adolescents (model 1: 0.0003 [0.0002, 0.0004], model 2: 0.0004 [0.0003, 0.0005] and model 3: 0.0004 [0.0003, 0.0004]). After adjusting for age, gender, race/ethnicity, body mass index, dietary protein intake, dietary protein intake, dietary fiber intake, poverty to income ratio, physical activities, total cholesterol, total protein, blood urea nitrogen, phosphorus, and serum calcium, CPK levels remained significantly associated with BMD (regression coefficients for quartiles 2 to 4 vs quartile1 were 0.0002, 0.0072, and 0.0154, respectively; P for trend <.001). The association was positive even when stratified by age, gender, and race. Further, adolescents aged 16 to 19 years were more likely to report positive relationships than adolescents aged 12 to 15 years. And the phase relationship between total BMD and CPK was further enhanced in boys. The results of our study show that CPK levels within the normal range are positively associated with total BMD in adolescents aged 12 to 19 years. Additionally, CPK may be a potential biomarker of bone health among adolescents.

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“…intensity of physical activity. [16] However, there is limited evidence linking CPK to BMD, and further research is needed to evaluate how CPK levels are associated with changes in BMD.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association between creatine phosphokinase level within normal range and bone mineral density in adolescents

Wang

Han

et al. 2023

Medicine

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“…Capillaroscopy or videocapillaroscopy is a method commonly used by researchers in the assessment of cutaneous microvasculature and evaluation of endothelial function. Researchers have utilized capillaroscopy when studying various disease entities, namely peripheral vascular disease [30], hypertension [31], chronic kidney disease [32], type 1 diabetes [27,[33][34][35][36][37], type 2 diabetes [38], obesity [39][40][41] or post-bariatric procedures [42]. Microcirculation reactivity has also been investigated in patients suffering from infective endocarditis [43] or ischemic, with no obstructive coronary artery disease [44].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Relationship between TNF-a, IL-35, VEGF and Cutaneous Microvascular Dysfunction in Young Patients with Uncomplicated Type 1 Diabetes

Neubauer-Geryk,

Wielicka,

Myśliwiec

et al. 2023

Biomedicines

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The aim of this study was to analyze the relationship between immunological markers and the dysfunction of cutaneous microcirculation in young patients with type 1 diabetes. The study group consisted of 46 young patients with type 1 diabetes and no associated complications. Microvascular function was assessed with the use of nail fold capillaroscopy before and after implementing post-occlusive reactive hyperemia. This evaluation was then repeated after 12 months. Patients were divided into two subgroups according to their baseline median coverage (defined as the ratio of capillary surface area to surface area of the image area), which was established during the initial exam (coverageBASE). Additionally, the levels of several serum biomarkers, including VEGF, TNF-a and IL-35, were assessed at the time of the initial examination. HbA1c levels obtained at baseline and after a 12-month interval were also obtained. Mean HbA1c levels obtained during the first two years of the course of the disease were also analyzed. Patients with coverageBASE below 16.85% were found to have higher levels of VEGF and TNF-α, as well as higher levels of HbA1c during the first two years following diabetes diagnosis. Our results support the hypothesis that the development of diabetic complications is strongly influenced by metabolic memory and an imbalance of pro- and anti-inflammatory cytokines, regardless of achieving adequate glycemic control.

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“…Among existing fitness training methods, resistance strength training, also known as “anaerobic training”, is the most effective training method for muscle building and shaping [ 1 , 2 ]. Isokinetic exercise is one type of resistance strength training.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Research on the Recognition of Various Muscle Fatigue States in Resistance Strength Training

Wang

Zhang

et al. 2022

Healthcare

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Instantly and accurately identifying the state of dynamic muscle fatigue in resistance training can help fitness trainers to build a more scientific and reasonable training program. By investigating the isokinetic flexion and extension strength training of the knee joint, this paper tried to extract surface electromyogram (sEMG) features and establish recognition models to classify muscle states of the target muscles in the isokinetic strength training of the knee joint. First, an experiment was carried out to collect the sEMG signals of the target muscles. Second, two nonlinear dynamic indexes, wavelet packet entropy (WPE) and power spectrum entropy (PSE), were extracted from the obtained sEMG signals to verify the feasibility of characterizing muscle fatigue. Third, a convolutional neural network (CNN) recognition model was constructed and trained with the obtained sEMG experimental data to enable the extraction and recognition of EMG deep features. Finally, the CNN recognition model was compared with multiple support vector machines (Multi-SVM) and multiple linear discriminant analysis (Multi-LDA). The results showed that the CNN model had a better classification accuracy. The overall recognition accuracy of the CNN model applied to the test data (91.38%) was higher than that of the other two models, which verified that the CNN dynamic fatigue recognition model based on subjective and objective information feedback had better recognition performance. Furthermore, training on a larger dataset could further improve the recognition accuracy of the CNN recognition model.

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Effects of physical training on physical and functional fitness, physical activity level, endothelial function, hemodynamic variables, bone metabolism, and quality of life of post-bariatric patients: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial

Cited by 4 publications

References 75 publications

Association between creatine phosphokinase level within normal range and bone mineral density in adolescents

Association between creatine phosphokinase level within normal range and bone mineral density in adolescents

The Relationship between TNF-a, IL-35, VEGF and Cutaneous Microvascular Dysfunction in Young Patients with Uncomplicated Type 1 Diabetes

Research on the Recognition of Various Muscle Fatigue States in Resistance Strength Training

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