2003
DOI: 10.1016/s0018-506x(03)00122-3
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Effects of neonatal treatment with phytoestrogens, genistein and daidzein, on sex difference in female rat brain function: estrous cycle and lordosis

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Cited by 122 publications
(95 citation statements)
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“…These doses span the range of human exposure levels: a treatment of 50 mg/kg/day resulted in serum genistein levels of 6.8 lM, comparable to the circulating levels of 1.4-4.5 lM found in the serum of infants consuming soy-based formulas (Setchell et al, 1997). Interestingly, similar alterations of the estrous cycle have been observed in other rodents studies involving exposure to EDCs such as genistein, zearalenone, and bisphenol A (Kouki et al, 2003;Nikaido et al, 2004). In addition to the adverse effects on the reproductive tract and ovaries, pregnancy in mice exposed to genistein as neonates was also affected in a dose and timedependent manner (Jefferson et al, 2005).…”
Section: Soy Phytoestrogens and Female Fertilitysupporting
confidence: 66%
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“…These doses span the range of human exposure levels: a treatment of 50 mg/kg/day resulted in serum genistein levels of 6.8 lM, comparable to the circulating levels of 1.4-4.5 lM found in the serum of infants consuming soy-based formulas (Setchell et al, 1997). Interestingly, similar alterations of the estrous cycle have been observed in other rodents studies involving exposure to EDCs such as genistein, zearalenone, and bisphenol A (Kouki et al, 2003;Nikaido et al, 2004). In addition to the adverse effects on the reproductive tract and ovaries, pregnancy in mice exposed to genistein as neonates was also affected in a dose and timedependent manner (Jefferson et al, 2005).…”
Section: Soy Phytoestrogens and Female Fertilitysupporting
confidence: 66%
“…These include alterations in ovarian development (increased percentage of multi-oocyte follicles (MOFs)), the timing of vaginal opening, estrous cyclicity, ovarian function, HPG axis, subfertility and an increased incidence of uterine adenocarcinoma (Chen et al, 2007;Delclos et al, 2001Delclos et al, , 2009Jefferson et al, 2006Jefferson et al, , 2002Jefferson et al, , 2005Kouki et al, 2003;Lewis et al, 2003;Nagao et al, 2001;Newbold et al, 2001;Nikaido et al, 2004;NTP, 2008). For example, in mice neonatal injection of genistein at doses of 0.5, 5 and 50 mg/kg/day on postnatal days 1-5 leads to prolonged estrous cycles with a dose-dependent and age-related increase in severity (Jefferson et al, 2002).…”
Section: Soy Phytoestrogens and Female Fertilitymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Aberrations in mating behavior of female rats have also been shown for phytoestrogens such as soy, reported by Patisaul et al [114]. Early postnatal treatment with relatively high-dose coumestrol also inhibited lordosis behavior in adulthood [84], and postnatal treatment with genistein reduced the lordosis quotient [83]. Moniz et al [103] reported that perinatal exposure (day 18 of gestation and postnatal days 1 through 5) to the pyrethroid insecticide fenvalerate significantly reduced the lordosis quotient in female rats as adults.…”
Section: Physiological and Behavioral Outcomes Of Neonatal Edc Imprinmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…ERβ-selective phytoestrogens (e.g. genistein, daidzien, coumestrol) attenuate sexual receptivity of female rodents when administered neonatally [84][85]. Other studies in support of the idea that some of these functional effects of E 2 may involve integrated actions of ERα and ERβ are those in which both receptors are expressed.…”
Section: The Role Of Erα (And Erβ) For Functional Effects Of Estogensmentioning
confidence: 99%