Effects of &lt;i&gt;Aster scaber&lt;/i&gt; Seed Oil Containing &lt;i&gt;trans&lt;/i&gt;-Δ3 Fatty Acids on Lipid Profiles of Hamsters and Rats

Choi, Yong Hwan; Lee, Koung-Hee; Jeong, Yong Hwan; Koba, Kazunori; Sugano, Michihiro

doi:10.5650/jos.ess15196

Cited by 1 publication

(1 citation statement)

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“…Olefin acids with short chain lengths are oil‐fragments that are expected to be very useful as polymers and fine chemical raw materials. They are found in the seeds of Aster scaber , Chrysanthemum zawarskii , and Calea urticafolia of Asteraceae . Among the various species of Asteraceae , there is a large number of Δ‐3 fatty acids (28.1% in the USA and 27.3% in Korean ancestors) in A. scaber oil.…”

Section: Bio‐oil Type and Compositionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Feasibility of unsaturated fatty acid feedstocks as green alternatives in bio‐oil refinery

Jeon

Han

Kim

et al. 2019

Biofuels Bioprod Bioref

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Bio‐oil contains plant, animal, fish, and micro‐algae oil, and more than 200 million tons are produced annually. However, many edible and non‐edible bio‐oils are still under development, and their value and feasibility have yet to be determined. The vast majority of bio‐oils produced in the world have a very high unsaturated fatty acid content (70–98%), which could be used as a renewable, eco‐friendly alternative to petroleum. Hydrolysis (or transesterification) with ethylene metathesis technology converts unsaturated fatty acids to C4–C30 oil fragments. These oil fragments are a sustainable chemical technology used in chemical industry platform technology and carbon dioxide abatement green chemical technology, and as a petrochemical substitute. These platform chemicals also have their own market but are used as raw materials for other products (polymers, surfactants, synthetic lubricants, plasticizers, other specialty chemicals, general purpose chemicals, biofuels, etc.). The biodegradability and biocompatibility of the polymeric materials made from the oil mean that it is also possible to develop diverse functional products with high added value such as toothpaste, dandruff treatment shampoo, and melanin pigment removal cosmetics, medical and shape memory polymer materials. According to the cradle‐to‐gate analysis for environmental impact and economics, the total carbon dioxide emission reduction per ton of soybean oil was estimated to be 1.5 kg kg−1 products. Moreover, the metathesis of soybean oil ($680/ton) with additional raw materials ($237.4) will generate a value that is 7.5 times higher at $6857. Due to the biodegradability and biocompatibility of the products made from bio‐oils, it is expected that various functional products with high added value will be developed and that industrial applicability will be greatly expanded in the near future. In addition, for the development of various derivatives, fusion and cooperative research in chemical fields such as catalytic engineering, organic chemistry, polymer chemistry, maintenance chemistry, and reaction engineering are essential. © 2019 Society of Chemical Industry and John Wiley & Sons, Ltd

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Section: Bio‐oil Type and Compositionmentioning

confidence: 99%