Effects of &lt;i&gt;Alpinia galanga&lt;/i&gt; oil on anesthesia and stress reduction in &lt;i&gt;Oreochromis niloticus &lt;/i&gt;

Pikulkaew, Surachai; Khumpirapang, Nattakanwadee; Chaisri, Wasana; Okonogi, Siriporn

doi:10.5582/ddt.2017.01035

Cited by 11 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 40 publications

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“…AG oil was found to exert anesthetic effect in Cyprinus carpio (koi carp) 36 and Oreochromis niloticus (Nile tilapia) fish models. 37 The suitable dose of AG oil to induce desired anesthesia were 500 and 700 mg/L respectively.…”

Section: Miscellaneousmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Findings on Alpinia Galanga (L.) Wild for the Treatment of Arthritis Part-2

Raut¹,

Shaji²

2022

IJCRR

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Arthritic inflammation of joints affects people of all age groups. The treatment is a challenge as arthritis is a complex disease and evolves over years. Patients often have to take medicines for the rest of their life. Commonly prescribed medicines like analgesic, glucocorticoids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs have side effects. The new disease-modifying medicines are costly. People in the healthcare system are assessing the dynamics of complementary and alternative medicines. One such remedy is Alpinia galanga (AG) of Zingiberaceae family. It is characterized by the presence of rhizome, wide leaves and terminal inflorescence. The references for its medicinal uses are found in traditional medicines. It is cultivated in tropical regions of south east Asia. Its rhizome is highly aromatic and most frequently used as a food and medicine. The various extracts of AG are prepared by the researchers and studied for its phytoconstituents and pharmacological activities. Clinical, in vitro, in vivo and in silico experimentation techniques are used to validate the claims for various therapeutic activities. This article focuses on reviewing literature to ascertain the anti-arthritic potential of AG. The article has been divided in 2 parts and includes analgesic, anti-arthritic, anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, other therapeutic effects as well as safety and toxicity of AG.

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Section: Miscellaneousmentioning

confidence: 99%

Recent Findings on Alpinia Galanga (L.) Wild for the Treatment of Arthritis Part-2

Raut¹,

Shaji²

2022

IJCRR

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“…Previous studies reported several biological properties of AGO on anti-bacterial, anti-oxidant, and anti-inflammatory activities [ 2 – 5 ]. Interestingly, we have recently found that AGO has excellent action on fish anesthesia [ 6 ]. However, the poor water miscibility of AGO causes limitations in its application, particularly in animals for which water is the essential environment, such as fish.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Self-microemulsifying drug delivery system and nanoemulsion for enhancing aqueous miscibility of Alpinia galanga oil

et al. 2017

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Alpinia galanga oil (AGO) possesses various activities but low aqueous solubility limits its application particularly in aquatic animals. AGO has powerful activity on fish anesthesia. Ethanol used for enhancing water miscible of AGO always shows severe side effects on fish. The present study explores the development of self-microemulsifying drug delivery systems (SMEDDS) and nanoemulsions (NE) to deliver AGO for fish anesthesia with less or no alcohol. Pseudoternary phase diagrams were constructed to identify the best SMEDDS-AGO formulation, whereas NE-AGO were developed by means of high-energy emulsification. The mean droplet size of the best SMEDDS-AGO was 82 ± 0.5 nm whereas that of NE-AGO was 48 ± 1.6 nm. The anesthetic effect of the developed SMEDDS-AGO and NE-AGO in koi (Cyprinus carpio) was evaluated and compared with AGO ethanolic solution (EtOH-AGO). It was found that the time of induction the fish to reach the surgical stage of anesthesia was dose dependent. NE-AGO showed significantly higher activity than SMEDDS-AGO and EtOH-AGO, respectively. EtOH-AGO caused unwanted hyperactivity in the fish. This side effect did not occur in the fish anesthetized with SMEDDS-AGO and NE-AGO. In conclusion, SMEDDS and NE are promising delivery systems for AGO.

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Natural versus synthetic anesthetic for transport of live fish: A review

Purbosari

Warsiki

Syamsu

et al. 2019

Aquaculture and Fisheries

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Effects of <i>Alpinia galanga</i> oil on anesthesia and stress reduction in <i>Oreochromis niloticus </i>

Cited by 11 publications

References 40 publications

Recent Findings on Alpinia Galanga (L.) Wild for the Treatment of Arthritis Part-2

Recent Findings on Alpinia Galanga (L.) Wild for the Treatment of Arthritis Part-2

Self-microemulsifying drug delivery system and nanoemulsion for enhancing aqueous miscibility of Alpinia galanga oil

Natural versus synthetic anesthetic for transport of live fish: A review

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