Effects of Extremity Massage on Preoperative Anxiety: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial on Phacoemulsification Candidates

Farahani, Mohsen Farmahini; Zamenjani, Masoomeh Noruzi; Nasiri, Morteza; Shamsikhani, Soheila; Purfarzad, Zahra; Harorani, Mehdi

doi:10.1016/j.jopan.2019.10.010

Cited by 12 publications

(7 citation statements)

References 24 publications

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“…Massage has a beneficial effect on reducing heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and respiration rate. 60 , 61 It did not have any effect on oxygen saturation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

Fear and Anxiety Associated with Cataract Surgery Under Local Anesthesia in Adults: A Systematic Review

Obuchowska¹,

Konopińska²

2021

PRBM

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Cataract surgery is one of the most frequently performed surgical procedures worldwide. Patients usually experience strong negative emotions, such as fear and anxiety. A systematic review of the recent literature regarding the emotional states experienced during cataract surgery under local anaesthesia was performed based on the PubMed and Scopus databases. The objective of this review was to determine the causes and frequency of fear and anxiety, as well as methods for improving intraoperative experience and supporting the patient prior to surgery. Anxiety is mainly caused by fear of the surgery itself, fright of pain, and loss of vision. Abstaining and visual sensations experienced during cataract surgery also increased the preoperative anxiety. Women and hypochondriacs showed higher levels of anxiety. The greatest intensity of negative emotions occurred on the day of the cataract surgery. Patients operated on both eyes experienced greater fear and anxiety before the operation of the first eye surgery. In order to reduce patients’ negative experiences, pharmacological sedation, preoperative education and counselling, manual massage immediately before surgery, and listening to music during surgery are used. Taking this information into consideration allows the introduction of effective methods of eliminating the patient’s negative feelings in connection with cataract surgery, which leads to an improvement in the results of the operation and an increase in the patients’ sense of satisfaction and quality of life.

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“…Massage has a beneficial effect on reducing heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressure, and respiration rate. 60 , 61 It did not have any effect on oxygen saturation.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 88%

Fear and Anxiety Associated with Cataract Surgery Under Local Anesthesia in Adults: A Systematic Review

Obuchowska¹,

Konopińska²

2021

PRBM

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“…Teaching students about disciplined worship and highlighting its importance in daily life reaffirms the significance of religion in general life and its role in family resilience (Barbosa et al, 2017) and family management (Dehlendorf et al, 2016), such as for problems related to single-parent families (Enache, 2013) and school (Chen et al, 2015). Practicing worship can help students get back in touch with their religion and use it to overcome discipline problems at school (Abramowitz & Hellberg, 2020), but they may need to be taught good worshiping practices before they can return to a good religious' state of mind (Farahani, et. al., 2020;Mathew-Geevarughese, Corzo, Figuracion, 2019).…”

Section: Teaching Worship As a Way To Improve Students' Discipline Motivation To Learn And Achievement At Schoolmentioning

confidence: 95%

Learning Worship as a Way to Improve Students’ Discipline, Motivation, and Achievement at School

Hidayah¹,

Mu‘awanah

Zamhari

et al. 2021

J Ethn Cult Stud

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A discipline of worship and seems to be associated with the fact that students who apply discipline in worship should demonstrate more autonomy in school. This research used a case study design with a qualitative approach to data analysis. Participants in this study included four sixth-grade students, two teachers, and one principal from Tulungagung, East Java, Indonesia. The data for this study were gathered through direct observation and an in-depth interview. Direct observation was used to immerse students in how they perform their worship and Islamic beliefs at home and at school in order for them to be aware of their faith, worship, and application in their daily lives, and thus disciplines at schools, motivation to learn, and efforts to increase academic attainments are identified. Throughout the study, in-depth interviews with teachers, principals, and parents were conducted three times, and all were registered verbatim. To describe both numeric data and themes, data was analyzed using content analysis. The findings indicate that worships contribute significantly to internal and practical discipline efforts and behaviors. Students' future and proper insight into education opportunities and their future of existence are threatened by their knowledge of worship. Psychologically, students do well in terms of motivation and academic achievement. After receiving teaching worship, self-confidence, trust, spirit, belief, and self-efficacy all improve.

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“…As one study indicates, hand massage prior to surgery is effective in reducing preoperative anxiety, producing stimulation and relaxation of tissues and muscles, thus increasing blood flow. In addition, hand massage activates the parasympathetic nervous system and inhibits the sympathetic nervous system, reducing cortisol levels, while the release of chemicals such as serotonin and dopamine occurs, thereby relieving the level of anxiety (Farmahini Farahani et al, 2020).…”

Section: Meta-analysis Results and Risk Biasmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of nursing interventions for preoperative anxiety in adults: A systematic review with meta‐analysis

Hernández

Gómez‐Urquiza

Pradas‐Hernández

et al. 2021

Journal of Advanced Nursing

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Aims The aim of this review and meta‐analysis is to analyse the effectiveness of nursing interventions for the management of preoperative anxiety in adults. Background The perioperative process is a stressful situation for many people who are going to be operated and it can generate feelings of anxiety. Also, preoperative anxiety can appear in the perioperative period. Nursing management of preoperative anxiety through individualized interventions can be effective for reducing anxiety. Design A systematic review with meta‐analysis was performed. Data sources CINAHL, CUIDEN, Pubmed, ProQuest and Scopus databases were consulted without restriction per year of publication. The search was conducted in February 2020. Review methods Experimental studies on nursing management in preoperative anxiety with adults sample (>18 years) published in English and/or Spanish were included. All types of surgery were included in the review. A random effects meta‐analysis was performed to estimate the effect size for preoperative anxiety measured with STAI. Results After the selection process n = 9 quantitative studies with nursing interventions for preoperative anxiety were included. A preoperative educational and informative interview was used in six studies, one study used empathic interview, one used motivational interview and one used hand massage. The meta‐analysis, including four studies using nursing interviews, had a sample of n = 419 in the intervention group and n = 445 in the control group. The mean difference in preoperative state anxiety measured with the STAI was in favour of the nursing intervention. Conclusion Nursing interventions for patients who are going to be operated seems to have a positive impact in their preoperative anxiety. However, due to the low number of studies and the heterogeneity of the sample, more research is needed about the topic.

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Effects of Extremity Massage on Preoperative Anxiety: A Three-Arm Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial on Phacoemulsification Candidates

Cited by 12 publications

References 24 publications

Fear and Anxiety Associated with Cataract Surgery Under Local Anesthesia in Adults: A Systematic Review

Fear and Anxiety Associated with Cataract Surgery Under Local Anesthesia in Adults: A Systematic Review

Learning Worship as a Way to Improve Students’ Discipline, Motivation, and Achievement at School

Effectiveness of nursing interventions for preoperative anxiety in adults: A systematic review with meta‐analysis

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