Effects of Different Types of Exercise on Kidney Diseases

Arazi, Hamid; Mohabbat, Majid; Saidie, Payam; Falahati, Akram

doi:10.3390/sports10030042

Cited by 13 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 98 publications

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“…The meta‐analysis comparing different types of exercise in different populations showed that resistance, coordination and combined exercise types increase gait speed similarly in healthy older adults, and aerobic, resistance, alternative and combined exercises improve depression symptoms similarly in older adults (Heinzel et al, 2015; Hortobágyi et al, 2015). A systematic review on effect of exercise on haemodialysis conducted by Arazi et al (2022) reported that aerobic, resistance and combined exercises have beneficial effect on improving glomerular filtration, cardiovascular risk, oxygen uptake, muscle protein synthesis, body composition, muscle strength and quality of life for adults receiving haemodialysis (Arazi et al, 2022). However, there is a lack of evidence that different types of exercise such as aerobic, balance, flexibility, muscle‐strengthening or combined exercises are more effective on haemodialysis.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Exercise is defined as planned, purposeful, repetitive and structured physical activity that improves or maintains physical fitness, general health and well‐being (Song et al, 2018). Exercise is categorized in different groups such as aerobic, muscle‐strengthening, bone‐strengthening, balance and flexibility (Arazi et al, 2022). Many people do not feel motivated to intend or maintain physical exercise (Jayaseelan et al, 2018).…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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The effects of virtual reality‐based exercise in adults receiving haemodialysis treatment: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled studies

Yangöz

Kavradım

Özer

2022

Applied Psych Health & Well

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This meta‐analysis aimed to synthesize the effects of virtual reality‐based exercise on physical function, depression symptoms and quality of life in adults receiving haemodialysis. Data were analysed using Comprehensive Meta‐Analysis Version 3. The random‐effects meta‐analysis was performed to pool intervention effects. A total of five studies were included. The majority of included studies compared intervention with passive control group. This meta‐analysis showed with a moderate to high quality of evidence that virtual reality‐based exercise has positive medium effect on improving physical function such as gait speed (g = .40, 95% CI 0.00 to 0.81), sit to stand 10 times (g = −.41, 95% CI −0.825 to −0.009), sit to stand in 60 s (g = .56, 95% CI 0.151 to 0.974), 6‐min walk test (g = .66, 95% CI 0.247 to 1.079), not affect time up and go and sit to stand five times. The study indicated with moderate quality of evidence that virtual reality‐based exercise had no effect on depression symptoms. The study also showed with a moderate quality of evidence that the intervention had a positive medium effect on improving physical function (g = .64, 95% CI 0.20 to 1.09). In conclusion, virtual reality‐based exercise can be performed to improve physical function and quality of life of adults receiving haemodialysis for health professionals.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The effects of virtual reality‐based exercise in adults receiving haemodialysis treatment: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled studies

Yangöz

Kavradım

Özer

2022

Applied Psych Health & Well

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“…In terms of the effects of exercise on MHD patients, current studies mainly focused on biochemical and physiological parameters, 1 , 18 , 24 , 25 with limited attention on patient-reported outcomes, such as depression, anxiety, and fatigue. Considering the high prevalence and negative impacts of these patient-reported outcomes, 26 , 27 it is necessary to comprehensively assess the effects of exercise training on patient-reported outcomes in addition to objective parameters.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Does Intradialytic Group Exercise Programme Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes, Laboratory Parameters, and Anthropometric Parameters in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients? A Single-Group Repeated-Measures Trial

Zhou¹,

Shi²,

Zhang³

et al. 2023

PPA

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Background Maintenance hemodialysis(MHD) patients often suffer from fatigue and are recommended to undertake physical activities. The optimal format of exercise rehabilitation for MHD patients remains uncertain despite demonstrated health benefits. This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of an intradialytic group exercise programme for MHD patients. Methods This was a single-centre, single-group repeated-measures design study. The 12-week, three times per-week intradialytic group exercise programme was conducted for around 30 min during the first 2 hours of each dialysis session. Patient-reported outcomes including fatigue, anxiety, depression and health-related quality of life, laboratory parameters including haemoglobin, albumin, pre-albumin and hypersensitive C-reactive protein, and anthropometric parameters including triceps skinfold thickness, mid-upper arm circumference, mid-arm muscle circumference and handgrip strength, were measured at baseline, immediately post-intervention and 12-weeks post-intervention. The repeated-measures analysis of variance and Friedman test were used to compare the parametric and non‐parametric data across time points, respectively. Results Ninety patients were enrolled and 75 completed. Participants reported significant improvements across time points in fatigue ( F = 10.19, p < 0.01), depression ( F = 19.20, p < 0.001), health-related quality of life ( F = 5.36, p = 0.006), haemoglobin ( F = 3.43, p = 0.047), albumin ( F = 4.42, p = 0.032), hypersensitive C-reactive protein ( χ 2 = 50.39, p < 0.001), pre-albumin ( χ 2 = 11.85, p = 0.003), triceps skinfold thickness ( F = 25.03, p < 0.001), mid-upper arm circumference ( F = 6.32, p = 0.005), mid-arm muscle circumference ( F = 4.89, p = 0.02), and handgrip strength ( F = 13.59, p < 0.001). Although the mean anxiety score tended to reduce, the difference across time points was nonsignificant ( F = 1.33, p = 0.27). Conclusion The findings suggested that the intradialytic group exercise programme could improve MHD patients’ fatigue, depression, health-related quality of life, nutritional status, and inflammation. Trial Registration Chinese Clinical Trial Registry ChiCTR2000034394 (04/07/2020).

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“…Studies have confirmed that exercise training in patients with CKD results in increased muscle mass and improvements in oxidative metabolism. Exercises are mentally and physically beneficial in patients undergoing HD, which may maintain the strength and integrity of muscles and can improve kidney function [8].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact of Exercise on Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Dialysis in a Tertiary Care Hospital

Raj¹,

Mangalvedhe²,

Shetty³

et al. 2023

Cureus

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BackgroundChronic kidney disease (CKD) is a current public health problem associated with progression to end-stage renal disease (ESRD), cardiovascular disease, and increased mortality rates. The disease is progressive. It is estimated that there are about 20-25 patients with milder kidney damage for every patient on renal replacement therapy. Physical activity is one of the critical elements for the prevention of chronic diseases and exercises in CKD help to improve muscular strength, cardiorespiratory endurance, overall function, and quality of life. Fatigue can cause an inability to perform exercises and can affect physiological and psychological function. There is a need to analyze the effects of exercises on fatigue in outpatients undergoing dialysis in the Indian rural population. MethodsThis study was a randomized, controlled, interventional, single-center trial. The participants diagnosed with ESRD and who were on hemodialysis were randomly assigned to group A, the exercise group (EG), which had exercise training during dialysis, and group B, the control group (CG), which had no added exercises during dialysis or at home and followed a standard routine method. The outcome measure of fatigue was evaluated through the total Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS) score at 0, 12, 24, and 36 weeks. The exercise was pilot tested and planned based on the guidelines and carried out during hemodialysis two days a week. It was followed up with a five-day home exercise program when the patients did not undergo dialysis. ResultsA total of 48 participants were chosen for the study, of which 30 participants completed 36 weeks of training, with exercise adherence of more than 60%. There was a statistically significant difference in FAS between the two groups (F (3, 84) = 10.513, P < 0.001) at a 95% confidence interval (P < 0.05). Post hoc comparisons between groups at baseline and at 12 weeks indicated that there was no significant difference in FAS (P = 0.271 and P = 0.08), but recorded a significant difference (P = 0.001) at 24 and 36 weeks, respectively, between the EG and CG. ConclusionsThe results indicate that the intradialytic exercise intervention was effective in reducing the level of fatigue in outpatients undergoing dialysis on a long-term exercise program.

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Effects of Different Types of Exercise on Kidney Diseases

Cited by 13 publications

References 98 publications

The effects of virtual reality‐based exercise in adults receiving haemodialysis treatment: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled studies

The effects of virtual reality‐based exercise in adults receiving haemodialysis treatment: A systematic review and meta‐analysis of randomized controlled studies

Does Intradialytic Group Exercise Programme Influence Patient-Reported Outcomes, Laboratory Parameters, and Anthropometric Parameters in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients? A Single-Group Repeated-Measures Trial

Impact of Exercise on Fatigue in Patients Undergoing Dialysis in a Tertiary Care Hospital

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