2013
DOI: 10.1002/htj.21043
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Effects of a Nanofluid and Magnetic Field on the Thermal Efficiency of a Two‐Phase Closed Thermosyphon

Abstract: Heat transfer of a CuO/water nanofluid in a two‐phase closed thermosyphon (TPCT) that is thermally enhanced by a magnetic field has been predicted by an optimized artificial neural network (ANN). The magnetic field strength, volume fraction of nanoparticles in water, and inlet power were used as input parameters and the thermal efficiency was used as the output parameters. The correlation coefficient (R2 = 0.924), mean square error (MSE = 0.000340231), mean absolute error (MAE = 0.012410941), and normalized me… Show more

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Cited by 14 publications
(4 citation statements)
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“…As it was mentioned, working fluid plays key role in the thermal behavior of thermosyphons [9][10]. Using nanofluids, due to their high thermal conductivity [11][12], is a conventional approach which is suggested by several researchers.…”
Section: Figure 1 Schematic Of Thermosyphonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As it was mentioned, working fluid plays key role in the thermal behavior of thermosyphons [9][10]. Using nanofluids, due to their high thermal conductivity [11][12], is a conventional approach which is suggested by several researchers.…”
Section: Figure 1 Schematic Of Thermosyphonmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In plate heat exchanger, the nanofluids heat transfer is 10.8% more than the based fluid [8]. Salehi et al [9] investigated the thermosyphon with ferrofluid a in a magnetic field.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Their results exhibited that the seasonal temperature has a greater impact on the system performance in winter as compared with summer. Salehi et al 2 predicted the enhancement of the heat transfer characteristics in a two‐phase closed thermosyphon with a CuO/water nanofluid. The artificial neural network was used as an optimization algorithm.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%