Effectiveness of soil and water conservation structures in increasing community perception and controlling erosion and sedimentation

Nugroho, Hunggul Yudono Setio Hadi; Sallata, M. Kudeng; Isnan, Wahyudi; Saad, Muhammad Hafiz Md; Hermawan, Atep

doi:10.1088/1755-1315/874/1/012012

Cited by 4 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 8 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…Gully plugs cannot function as a ditch erosion control independently because the construction will experience a decline in function over a certain period. To effectively function, the gully plug needs to be supported by the massive application of SWC in the upstream area [48].…”

Section: Mechanical Swc Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Forty Years of Soil and Water Conservation Policy, Implementation, Research and Development in Indonesia: A Review

Nugroho¹,

Basuki²,

Pramono³

et al. 2022

Sustainability

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Dominated by mountainous topography, high rainfall, and erosion-sensitive soil types, and with the majority of its population living in rural areas as farmers, most of Indonesia’s watersheds are highly vulnerable to erosion. In 1984, the Government of Indonesia established 22 priority watersheds to be handled, which marked the start of formal soil and water conservation activities. Although it has not fully succeeded in improving watershed conditions from all aspects, something which is indicated by fluctuations in the area of degraded land, over the past 40 years the Indonesian government has systematically implemented various soil and water conservation techniques in various areas with the support of policies, laws and regulations, and research and development. These systematic efforts have shown positive results, with a 40% reduction in the area of degraded land over the last 15 years from 2004–2018. This paper reviews policy, implementation, and research and development of soil and water conservation activities in Indonesia over the last 40 years from the 1980s to 2020 and explores the dynamics of the activities.

show abstract

Section: Mechanical Swc Measuresmentioning

confidence: 99%

Forty Years of Soil and Water Conservation Policy, Implementation, Research and Development in Indonesia: A Review

Nugroho¹,

Basuki²,

Pramono³

et al. 2022

Sustainability

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…SWC structures, such as terracing, contour plowing, strip cropping, and grassed waterways can have substantial impacts on reducing water erosion, as they reduce the velocity and volume of water flow, trap sediments, and reduce soil losses [10]. They can also help to increase water infiltration and reduce runoff, thereby reducing the amount of water available for erosion.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Soil Erosion in a Changing Environment over 40 Years in the Merguellil Catchment Area of Central Tunisia

Hermassi,

Kotti,

Jarray

2023

Applied Sciences

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Soil degradation and erosion in semi-arid regions can significantly impact agricultural development, environmental sustainability, and hydrological balance. Understanding the impacts of land use changes and soil and water conservation (SWC) technique implementation on soil erosion and sediment yield is critical to planning effective watershed management. This study aims to evaluate the impacts of environmental changes in the Merguellil watershed (Central Tunisia) over the last forty years. To achieve this, remote sensing techniques and a geographic information system (GIS) will be employed to classify Landsat images from 1980 to 2020. Additionally, the Revised Universal Soil Loss Equation model will be utilized to estimate soil erosion rates, while the sediment delivery distributed model will be employed for sediment yield modeling. Spatiotemporal changes in land use and land cover and in areas treated with SWC techniques were analyzed as the main factors influencing changes in erosion and sediment yield. The combined impact of land use change and SWC techniques resulted in a decrease in the annual soil erosion rate from 18 to 16 t/ha/year between 1980 and 2020 and in sediment yield from 9.65 to 8.95 t/ha/year for the same period. According to the model’s predictions, both soil erosion and sediment yield will experience a slight increase with further degradation of natural vegetation and a reduction in the efficiency of SWC works. This emphasizes the importance of continued efforts in adopting and sustaining SWC techniques, as well as preserving natural vegetation cover, to proactively combat soil degradation and its adverse effects on the environment and communities. Continuous dedication to these measures is crucial to preserving our ecosystem, promoting sustainable practices, and protecting the well-being of both the environment and society.

show abstract

“…Land degradation, in the form of soil erosion and poor soil quality, represents a serious danger to agricultural productivity and overall economic growth in the country. Soil and water conservation (SWC) strategies have been introduced to address these issues, reducing both the concerns of increased erosion and poor production [4][5][6][7]. Physical SWC measures have short-and long-term effects, depending on how long it takes for them to become effective against soil erosion.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Impact Assessment of Soil and Water Conservation Measures at Gharat Watershed in Pindwara, Sirohi, India

Garhwal,

Chouhan,

Singh

et al. 2023

JEAI

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

The study was carried out 2020-2021 at the Gharat watershed is located in Pindwara district. To evaluate the impact of various biological and physical soil and water conservation (SWC) measures, implemented in the Gharat watershed during 2011-12 in combating minimal land resource use, land degradation caused by soil erosion, and lack of implementation of agriculture technology. Therefore, evaluation is required to determine the success or failure of conservation measures and to alter future planning appropriately. Due to the implementation of the watershed program, arable area increased by 16.56 percent, irrigated area by 53 percent, and additional farm income increased by approximately 17 lakhs, according to data collected through field observation, survey, semi-structured interviews, and field measurements. SWC measures applied in this watershed, cropping intensity and irrigated area increased from 122.12 percent to 137.08 percent, 51ha to 78ha respectively. The understanding and adaption of soil and water conservation strategies has a favorable influence on the overall development of the watershed. Existing SWC measures should be improved for continuing monitoring and extended as part of an integrated strategy to restore damaged regions to their full potential. It provides project planners and managers, programme leaders, and policymakers with details about actual project accomplishments in the format they need.

show abstract

Effectiveness of soil and water conservation structures in increasing community perception and controlling erosion and sedimentation

Cited by 4 publications

References 8 publications

Forty Years of Soil and Water Conservation Policy, Implementation, Research and Development in Indonesia: A Review

Forty Years of Soil and Water Conservation Policy, Implementation, Research and Development in Indonesia: A Review

Soil Erosion in a Changing Environment over 40 Years in the Merguellil Catchment Area of Central Tunisia

Impact Assessment of Soil and Water Conservation Measures at Gharat Watershed in Pindwara, Sirohi, India

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About