“…Unsuitable programming of clinical education and organisational shortcomings, inappropriate clinical evaluation, unsupportive learning environment, inadequate clinical supervision, and difficulties in transferring theoretical knowledge into clinical practice are viewed as obstacle in clinical learning (Panda et al, 2021). In the literature, it is stated that the reasons for challenges experienced by nursing students include a lack of clinical practice areas, a shortage of professional nurses and instructors, high number of nursing students, negative approaches of healthcare personnel, communication problems, insufficient laboratory, and classroom environments (Drateru, 2019;Günay & Kılınç, 2018;Lethale, Makhado & Koen, 2019;Phuma-Ngaiyaye, Bvumbve & Chipeta, 2017;Uzelli Yılmaz & Akın Korhan, 2017). The clinical environment is complex, dynamic, and rapidly changing and includes a variety of new settings and roles in which students must be prepared to practice (Drateru, 2019;Moghaddam et al, 2020).…”