1996
DOI: 10.1016/1350-1477(96)00004-w
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Effect of ultrasound on synthesis of spherical silica

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Cited by 49 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…The advantages of the ultrasound-assisted sol-gel technique over conventional routes of nanomaterials synthesis include shortening the synthesis duration due to faster hydrolysis, leading to more uniform particle size distribution, higher surface area, better thermal stability, and improved phase purity [4]. Examples of successful ultrasound-assisted sol-gel synthesis of metal oxide nanostructures include TiO 2 [8][9][10], ZnO [11][12][13], MoO 3 [14], In 2 O 3 [15], ZrO 2 [16], SiO 2 [17][18][19], etc. It was shown that in a number of cases, sonochemically prepared materials demonstrate better characteristics than those synthesized by conventional methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The advantages of the ultrasound-assisted sol-gel technique over conventional routes of nanomaterials synthesis include shortening the synthesis duration due to faster hydrolysis, leading to more uniform particle size distribution, higher surface area, better thermal stability, and improved phase purity [4]. Examples of successful ultrasound-assisted sol-gel synthesis of metal oxide nanostructures include TiO 2 [8][9][10], ZnO [11][12][13], MoO 3 [14], In 2 O 3 [15], ZrO 2 [16], SiO 2 [17][18][19], etc. It was shown that in a number of cases, sonochemically prepared materials demonstrate better characteristics than those synthesized by conventional methods.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Further investigations may be carried out to conclude the aforementioned. Ultrasound enhanced high intensity collisions occurring between particles dispersed in the solution may lead to water condensation reaction as reported by Enomoto et al [34] and Frost et al [35]. The observation of higher weight loss in the case of US synthesized sample could be due to this phenomenon as well.…”
Section: Thermogravimetric Analysismentioning
confidence: 74%
“…Also, we are further investigation the role of ultrasound on the reaction time and yields of the products when compared to the conventional method. For sonochemical synthesis technique, the ultrasound was generated with the help of a horn type ultrasonic instrument set up [34]. The schematic of the setup is given in Fig.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A única diferença provável entre as matrizes obtidas pelo método clássico e sob ultra-som foi sua porosidade que modifica as propriedades ópticas do material 26 . Partículas esféricas de sílica preparadas sob energia ultrasônica, a partir de TEOS, NH 3 e H 2 O (método Stöber) 27 , apresentam aumento do tamanho de partícula com o aumento da intensidade ultra-sônica. No entanto, o aumento da intensidade de sonificação, a 20 kHz, induz a aglomeração das esferas.…”
Section: Sonogéisunclassified