“…The main factors affecting the stability and activity of Cu-based and Ce-based catalysts are the grain size and dispersibility degree of the active ingredient. It has been reported that the physical and chemical effects of ultrasonic cavitation can effectively control the growth of crystals, improve the dispersion of active species on the support and promote the interaction of metals with support [13] , [14] , [15] , so the catalyst dealt with ultrasound will possess smaller average particle size, higher dispersion of active ingredients and stronger metal-support interaction. The catalysts dispersed with metal oxide crystals of various particle sizes promoted by ultrasound treatment need to be further explored by a depth theoretical analysis of experimental data to enhance the catalytic performance.…”