1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0889-5406(99)70206-4
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Effect of serial extraction alone on crowding: Relationships between tooth width, arch length, and crowding

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Cited by 13 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…The sample consisted of orthodontic treatment patients, with either normal occlusion; class I with crowding or cross bite, or malocclusion class II or III. Crowding has been associated with enlarged crown size [69][70][71][72] or normal crown size with reduced dental arch length [73]. Malocclusion classes II and III in addition have also been found to be associated with enlarged [74] and nonenlarged crown sizes [75].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The sample consisted of orthodontic treatment patients, with either normal occlusion; class I with crowding or cross bite, or malocclusion class II or III. Crowding has been associated with enlarged crown size [69][70][71][72] or normal crown size with reduced dental arch length [73]. Malocclusion classes II and III in addition have also been found to be associated with enlarged [74] and nonenlarged crown sizes [75].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The accomplishment of a serial extraction protocol affords early correction of tooth size/arch length discrepancy, improvement of self-esteem, better oral hygiene, a better chewing function, and a reduction of the period of corrective orthodontic treatment 3,19 . Despite the positive effects demonstrated by this treatment protocol, some disadvantages may be pointed out, such as the need of specialized long-term follow-up, possible remaining spaces in the area of the extracted teeth, retroclination of the incisors, overbite, increase of both the Spee curve and the profile concavity, possibility of tongue interposition, and periodontal problems.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The correction of the real discrepancy between the tooth mass and the osseous base is performed by specific extractions as from the beginning of the mixed dentition, following a predetermined strategic sequence that allows the spontaneous alignment of the permanent teeth 6 . The best stage for diagnosing definitive primary crowding, and for initiating the serial extraction protocol is, undoubtedly, the stage when the permanent incisors erupt into the oral cavity 5,7,8,16,19 . This protocol is indicated for Class I malocclusions with negative tooth/bone discrepancy, or when there is no need for dental arch expansion, or still, should the expansion be necessary, when it is not sufficient to result in a tooth size/arch length compatibility 6,14 .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(6,7) So, space analysis should be done accurately before any orthodontic treatment, (8) based on these calculation, therapeutic procedures can be introduced ranging from resolving slight incisor crowding by simple methods to more complex mechanisms of space regaining or even serial extractions. (9,10) It has been established that the degree of tooth sizearch length discrepancy increase from the deciduous dentition to the mixed dentition and from the mixed dentition to the permanent dentition. (11) Predicting the size of unerupted teeth during the mixed dentition period is a critical factor in managing the developing occlusion of a growing Estimation of the Crown Widths of Unerupted Canine and Premolars by Using Vistibulo-oral Crown Dimensions of Permanent Teeth child.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%