2022
DOI: 10.1016/j.archoralbio.2022.105397
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Effect of pentoxifylline and α-tocopherol on medication-related osteonecrosis of the jaw in rats: Before and after dental extraction

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Cited by 11 publications
(9 citation statements)
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“…Currently, the management of MRONJ is a challenge, as there are no established guidelines and many cases are refractory to treatment. 19,20 Three main categories of treatment are described in the literature: classical conservative treatments (analgesics, antimicrobials, and antibiotics), surgical (debridement and sequestrectomy), and adjuvants. Among the adjuvant therapies, the use of the PENTOCLO protocol has been installed in the management of MRONJ.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Currently, the management of MRONJ is a challenge, as there are no established guidelines and many cases are refractory to treatment. 19,20 Three main categories of treatment are described in the literature: classical conservative treatments (analgesics, antimicrobials, and antibiotics), surgical (debridement and sequestrectomy), and adjuvants. Among the adjuvant therapies, the use of the PENTOCLO protocol has been installed in the management of MRONJ.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Among the adjuvant therapies, the use of the PENTOCLO protocol has been installed in the management of MRONJ. 20 Some case series involving the PENTOCLO protocol for MRONJ lesions have shown that the protocol is responsible for relieving painful symptoms with significant bone formation. [21][22][23] Initially, this protocol is known and successfully used for the treatment of osteoradionecrosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Enquanto alguns autores entendem que não há razoabilidade, tendo em vista a longa meiavida do medicamento e o risco de complicação das lesões ósseas (Ruggiero et al, Kawahara et al, 2021;Hasegawa et al, 2017). Outros, justificam que a interrupção pode estar associada a menor exposição óssea e, por consequência, gerar um ambiente mais propício para a cicatrização (Kim, 2021;Pérez-Sayáns., 2017) Outra terapia adjuvante proposta recentemente é o protocolo PENTO (Delfrate et al, 2022). O tratamento consiste no uso de pentoxifilina e tocoferol.…”
Section: Estágiounclassified
“…Dois casos tiveram resolução completa, os demais apresentaram estabilidade ou melhora clínica parcial. Delfrate et al, (2022), testou o protocolo em ratos expostos ao uso de bisfosfonato intravenoso, tanto na proposta preventiva (utilização antes da realização de exodontia), quanto na terapêutica (utilização em ratos com necrose estabelecida) e encontrou achados animadores. Apesar de não ter sido observada diferença na ocorrência de necrose clínica, a análise histológica apresentou redução de 50% na área de osteonecrose, aumento da vascularização, do número de osteócitos e melhora no reparo de osso alveolar nos animais tratados com o protocolo PENTO em relação ao controle.…”
Section: Estágiounclassified