Effect of parenteral nutrition on body composition in the critically ill patient

Shizgal, Harry M.; Spanier, Allen H.; Kurtz, Robert S.

doi:10.1016/0002-9610(76)90089-1

Cited by 32 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 2 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…a přímou korelaci její hodnoty se závažností zdravotního stavu (2,(60)(61)(62)(63). Dalšími nálezy je zvýšená produkce glukózy na úrovni organismu (63)(64)(65)(66)(67)(68). Zvýšená glukoneogeneze pochází z největší části z aminokyselin a glycerolu, což jsou konzistentní nálezy i při použití různých výzkumných metod (66,67).…”

Section: Skořepa a Kol: úStřední Role Glukózy V Metabolismu A Výživěunclassified

“…Dalšími nálezy je zvýšená produkce glukózy na úrovni organismu (63)(64)(65)(66)(67)(68). Zvýšená glukoneogeneze pochází z největší části z aminokyselin a glycerolu, což jsou konzistentní nálezy i při použití různých výzkumných metod (66,67). Navíc ve srovnání se zdravými dobrovolníky je asi trojnásobně zvýšen celkový obrat glukózy, který je způsoben převážně novotvorbou glukózy i z laktátu.…”

Section: Skořepa a Kol: úStřední Role Glukózy V Metabolismu A Výživěunclassified

See 1 more Smart Citation

The Central Role of Glucose in Metabolism and Nutrition of Critically Ill Patients

Skořepa¹,

Sobotka²,

Fortunato³

et al. 2017

Mil. Med. Sci. Lett.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Section: Skořepa a Kol: úStřední Role Glukózy V Metabolismu A Výživěunclassified

The Central Role of Glucose in Metabolism and Nutrition of Critically Ill Patients

Skořepa¹,

Sobotka²,

Fortunato³

et al. 2017

Mil. Med. Sci. Lett.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

“…This is a time of vulnerability for these patients and might be related to malnutrition, especially if cellular malfunction persists for over 2 weeks. It has been demonstrated that peripherally administered casein hydrolysate will spare nitrogen losses and preserve body cell mass after major surgery [10]. Table 1.…”

Section: Can Protein-sparing Alter Cellular Functions?mentioning

confidence: 99%

Systemic antibacterial mechanisms in trauma

MacLean

1983

World j. surg.

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Host defense mechanisms are cell‐ mediated, humoral and phagocytic. Acquired derangements of one or many of the immune antibacterial defenses are common after injury. These defects include (a) a failure of T‐ cell response (DTH) to antigen stimulation manifested by negative skin test reactions to common antigens (anergy); (b) a failure of humoral response, or B‐ cell depression after appropriate antigen stimulation; and (c) development of serum inhibitors of phagocyte chemotaxis. Anergy reflects an immunodeficiency state more profound than impaired T‐ cell function alone and, if left uncorrected, is associated with a markedly increased incidence of sepsis and associated mortality. Therapeutic implications of these findings for now and the future are summarized.

show abstract

Nutrition support in hospitalised adults at nutritional risk

Feinberg

Nielsen

Korang

et al. 2017

Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

There is low-quality evidence for the effects of nutrition support on mortality and serious adverse events. Based on the results of our review, it does not appear to lead to a risk ratio reduction of approximately 10% or more in either all-cause mortality or serious adverse events at short-term and long-term follow-up.There is very low-quality evidence for an increase in weight with nutrition support at the end of treatment in hospitalised adults determined to be at nutritional risk. The effects of nutrition support on all remaining outcomes are unclear.Despite the clinically heterogenous population and the high risk of bias of all included trials, our analyses showed limited signs of statistical heterogeneity. Further trials may be warranted, assessing enteral nutrition (tube-feeding) for different patient groups. Future trials ought to be conducted with low risks of systematic errors and low risks of random errors, and they also ought to assess health-related quality of life.

show abstract

Effect of parenteral nutrition on body composition in the critically ill patient

Cited by 32 publications

References 2 publications

The Central Role of Glucose in Metabolism and Nutrition of Critically Ill Patients

The Central Role of Glucose in Metabolism and Nutrition of Critically Ill Patients

Systemic antibacterial mechanisms in trauma

Nutrition support in hospitalised adults at nutritional risk

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About