1996
DOI: 10.1016/0921-5093(95)09994-8
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Effect of Mo on microstructure and mechanical properties of TiC—Ni-based cermets produced by combustion synthesis—impact forging technique

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Cited by 54 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…The reaction was controlled by a dissolution-precipitation mechanism [19,20] with an apparent activation energy of 124 kJ mol −1 for combustion temperatures greater than 2438 • C (2711 K), while the reaction was controlled by diffusion of carbon through a solid TiC layer with an apparent activation energy of 364 kJ mol −1 for combustion temperatures less than 2438 • C. The apparent activation energy was slightly raised corresponding to dissolution of carbon into the intermetallic melt for an additional melting reactant added to the Ti + C system, such as nickel [21]. The melting point of TiC x decreases with decreasing x as observed in the Ti-C phase diagram [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The reaction was controlled by a dissolution-precipitation mechanism [19,20] with an apparent activation energy of 124 kJ mol −1 for combustion temperatures greater than 2438 • C (2711 K), while the reaction was controlled by diffusion of carbon through a solid TiC layer with an apparent activation energy of 364 kJ mol −1 for combustion temperatures less than 2438 • C. The apparent activation energy was slightly raised corresponding to dissolution of carbon into the intermetallic melt for an additional melting reactant added to the Ti + C system, such as nickel [21]. The melting point of TiC x decreases with decreasing x as observed in the Ti-C phase diagram [22].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Konopka et al [26] found that the fracture toughness of ceramic materials was excellent as the result of the interactions between the Mo particles and the crack, such as surrounding of a particle by the crack and passing through a particle. Another important beneficial effect of Mo is due to improving the wettability of the Ni binder on the carbide phase [27][28][29][30]. Improved wettability results in a decrease in detrimental microstructural defects and an increase in the interphase bond strength and phase uniformity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…One approach used to reduce the poor wettability of Ti(C,N) ceramics is through additions of Mo, in either its elemental or carbide form, as Mo 2 C [5][6][7]. Improved wetting results in a reduction of microstructural defects, such as voids and micro-cracks, an increase in the interphase bond strength, and also improved phase homogeneity [8].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%