2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.surfcoat.2016.06.036
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Effect of inclusions on cratering behavior in TiNi shape memory alloys irradiated with a low-energy, high-current electron beam

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Cited by 49 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Its chemical composition was as follows (wt%): 55.08 Ti, 0.051 Ni, 0.03 C, 0.002 O; and the transformation temperature As = 303 K. The methods for preparing TiNi substrates as well as their microstructural characterization are given in [13]. To prevent the local delamination of a Ti-Ta film due to cratering during the pulsed melting [13], the substrate was preirradiated with LEHCEB in the following mode: pulse duration of 2−2.5 μs, maximum electron energy of 25 keV, energy density Es = 3.8±0.7 J/cm 2 ; beam diameter of ~60 mm, number of pulses n = 32, and repetition rate of 1 pulse/5 s. After this pre-treatment, TiNi substrate was installed by manipulator alternately along the magnetron unit axis for сo-deposition of 50-nm-thick Ti70Ta30 film, and along the LEHCEB axis for pulsed melting of film/substrate system. Pulsed melting was performed in the following mode: maximum electron energy of 15 keV, Es = 2±0.2 J/cm 2 ; n = 5.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Its chemical composition was as follows (wt%): 55.08 Ti, 0.051 Ni, 0.03 C, 0.002 O; and the transformation temperature As = 303 K. The methods for preparing TiNi substrates as well as their microstructural characterization are given in [13]. To prevent the local delamination of a Ti-Ta film due to cratering during the pulsed melting [13], the substrate was preirradiated with LEHCEB in the following mode: pulse duration of 2−2.5 μs, maximum electron energy of 25 keV, energy density Es = 3.8±0.7 J/cm 2 ; beam diameter of ~60 mm, number of pulses n = 32, and repetition rate of 1 pulse/5 s. After this pre-treatment, TiNi substrate was installed by manipulator alternately along the magnetron unit axis for сo-deposition of 50-nm-thick Ti70Ta30 film, and along the LEHCEB axis for pulsed melting of film/substrate system. Pulsed melting was performed in the following mode: maximum electron energy of 15 keV, Es = 2±0.2 J/cm 2 ; n = 5.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Кроме того, видно, что градиент температуры вдоль облучаемой поверхности для SS 316L/MnS превышает более чем в 20 раз значение градиента для образца NiTi/NiTi 2 . Наличие градиентов температуры приводит к термокапиллярной конвекции, что, в свою очередь, является наиболее вероятной причиной возникновения кратеров на поверхности материалов [4][5][6][7]. Из литературы известно, что в результате облучения на поверхности образца из нержавеющей стали 316L доля образующихся кратеров составляет 0.25, это означает, что четыре включения дают один кра-тер [2].…”
Section: да шепель аб марковunclassified
“…Ti6Al4V alloy plays an important role for orthopaedic applications [21][22][23][24][25]. Nickel-titanium alloy (Nitinol, shape memory alloy) has been used in the treatment of cardiovascular implants [26][27][28][29][30]. The combination of the high corrosion resistance, the tensile strength, the flexibility, and the biocompatibility, is the reason of widespread and successful application of titianium and its alloys in modern implantology [31][32][33][34].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%