2015
DOI: 10.1016/j.msea.2015.08.060
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Effect of grain size and specimen dimensions on micro-forming of high purity aluminum

Abstract: Micro-compression testing was conducted using high purity Al processed by equal-channel angular pressing (ECAP) with both coarse-grained (CG) and ultrafine-grained (UFG) samples. The effects on the flow stresses of the initial grain size and the specimen size were investigated and the results show the initial grain sizes and the specimen dimensions affect the flow stresses during micro-compression for both CG and UFG specimens. There is a transition from strain hardening to strain softening with decreasing gra… Show more

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Cited by 57 publications
(23 citation statements)
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“…Meanwhile, there is an obvious transition from nonuniform deformation to uniform deformation after micro-compression testing with decreasing of grain size as shown in Figure 8a-e. The nonuniform deformation can be improved significantly, and the compressed specimens using UFG pure Al are cylindrical with a smooth surface as shown in Figure 8d and e [77,78]. Research on the micro-extrusion of UFG aluminum showed that the material flow became more uniform because more grains were deformed during micro-extrusion [79].…”
Section: Potential Application In Micro-forming Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Meanwhile, there is an obvious transition from nonuniform deformation to uniform deformation after micro-compression testing with decreasing of grain size as shown in Figure 8a-e. The nonuniform deformation can be improved significantly, and the compressed specimens using UFG pure Al are cylindrical with a smooth surface as shown in Figure 8d and e [77,78]. Research on the micro-extrusion of UFG aluminum showed that the material flow became more uniform because more grains were deformed during micro-extrusion [79].…”
Section: Potential Application In Micro-forming Technologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As such, it is critical to investigate the size effect on the deformation behavior of materials. Many scholars have conducted investigation on the size effect phenomenon, including grain size effect, specimen size effect, and feature size effect [2][3][4][5][6][7][8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16][17][18][19].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Hu et al [4] found that grain size and laser spot had a considerable effect on the indentation depth under laser shock processing. Through micro-compression experiments of high purity aluminum, Xu et al [5] investigated the coarse-grained and ultrafine-grained effect on flow stress. Wang et al [6] established a finite element model to study the grain size effect on the deformation behavior of metal foils under the laser flexible micro bending process.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This phenomenon has been validated by Echenhualler et al [10] in the upsetting tests at an elevated temperature by using micro specimens of CuZn15 and stainless steel. An alternative approach to reduce the influence of size effects is to refine grain size within the deformed part, which has been investigated by a large number of researchers [7,11,12].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%