Effect of feeds containing different sources of manganese on certain carcass  parameters of quail

Ибатуллин, И. И.; Holubiev, M. I.

doi:10.15421/nvlvet7903

Cited by 11 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 3 publications

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“…Nowadays, there is the concept of bioavailability of micronutrients, which indicates the quantitative assimilation and use of animal body trace elements or their accumulation in organs and tissues of the animal. The bioavailability of trace elements depends on the forms and sources of their entry into the animal body and on their physiological state (Petrosjan, 2010;Richards et al, 2010;Ibatullin & Holubiev, 2017;Bomko et al, 2018). T.P.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trace elements transformation in young rabbit muscles

Darmohray¹,

Luchyn²,

Gutyj³

et al. 2019

Ukr J Ecol

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According to scientific publications, transformation of nutrients in the rabbit feed should be studied with regard to rabbit nutritional specifics that is caused by differences of alimentary canal of the species, involving microorganism role in the digestive process. In the experiment, The research considered the transformation of essential micronutrients of feed (Zn, Cu, and Mn) and their concentration in muscle carcasses of rabbits of differentl age and origine, in industrial rabbit production in Prykarpatyia. Feeding norms and nutrient requirements for experimental animals were performed according to rabbit nutrition requirements approved by the VIII International Rabbit Congress (EGRAN tables, 2004). It has been found out that supplying rabbits of different genotypes with the same nutrition affect the retention of studied micronutrients in certain muscles carcasses differently. The experiment demonstrated that the longest back muscle of a 3-month old new hybrid rabbit (NTC) contented the highest amount of zinc and accounted 6.78 � 0.118 mg kg-1 which was by 1.43 mg kg-1 (p =0.001) more than in the rabbits of the local chinchilla (second group). It is proved that the greatest amount of cuprum was concentrated in the hip carcasses of rabbits of the first group (NTC). This rabbit genotype (first group) dominated over the local breed (the second group) regarding this indicator, when the animals were 2 and 3 months old, by 0.15 and 0.49 mg kg-1 respectively (p=0.01). The content of manganese in the muscles of the hips was also higher in the newly-selected three-breed during all the farming period. Thus, at the age of 2 months, rabbits of the first group outweighed their peers in the second group by 6.52 mg kg-1 (p=0.05), at the age of 3 months - by 1.57 mg kg-1 (p=0.01) and at the age of 4 months - by 0.89 mg kg-1 (p0.01). The three-breed rabbit genotype of of the first group was dominated by pure-breed analogues of the second group in terms of weight gain and feed conversion by 7.5 and 3.4% respectively. Due to better transformation of these trace elements, in the body of intensively growing rabbits, the environment is less polluted. The highest concentration of these trace elements was found in the rabbit muscles of both groups in the 3rd month of life. The highest content of the micronutrients studied was observed in the longest and suprascapular muscle of rabbits. The prospects of further research on the study of the transformation of other heavy minerals in industrial cultivation of rabbits has been overviewed.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Trace elements transformation in young rabbit muscles

Darmohray¹,

Luchyn²,

Gutyj³

et al. 2019

Ukr J Ecol

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“…З мікроелементів важливу роль у підвищені біологічної повноцінності годівлі тварин відіграє балансування раціонів за вмістом Цинку, Мангану, Кобальту, Купруму, Йоду та інших (Sudakov et al, 1991;Lonnerdal, 2000;Klitsenko et al, 2001;Ibatullin & Holubiev, 2017), тому що життєдіяльність, рівень обмінних процесів, резистентність, продуктивність, відтворна здатність високопродуктивних корів залежать від їхнього вмісту в їх організмі.…”

Section: вступunclassified

Digestibility of substances, balance of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese in highly productive cows of the Holstein breed of German selection in the first period of lactation for feeding mixed ligand complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Co-balt

Kropyvka

Bomko

2021

SMLNUVMBA

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The article deals with the results of research to study the digestibility of nutrients in the ration and metabolism of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese in high-yielding Holstein cows of German selection in the first period of lactation for feeding mixed ligand complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt. The research was performed in the conditions of Terezyne Ltd., Bila Tserkva district, Kyiv region. There was an increase in the coefficients of digestibility of dry matter in cows of the 2nd-5th experimental groups compared with animals of the 1st control group, respectively by 1.8–3.5 % (P < 0.05); organic matter by 0.3–2.5 %; crude protein by 0.5–4.2 % (P < 0.05 – P < 0.01); crude fat by 1.1–1.8 %; crude fiber by 1.3–3.3 % and nitrogen-free extractives by 2.1–4.2 %. Cows of the experimental groups consumed more Nitrogen than the cows of the control group: 20.18 g or 2.4 % – the 2nd group, 55.06 g or 6.6 % – the 3rd, 42.52 g or 5, 1 % – 4th and 28.98 g or 3.5 % – 5th experimental group due to better eating of the feed mixture. General consumption level of Nitrogen in relation to excreted with milk and deposited in the body of cows of the control group was 32.02 %, and in animals of the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th experimental groups – 33.59 %; 37.31; 36.99 and 34.97 %. In relation to the total digested amount, the proportion of Nitrogen deposited in the body and excreted with milk in animals of the control group was 42.38 %, and in the experimental – 44.25–47.34 %. Doses of Zinc, which provided its existing rate of 54–85 % due to the mixed ligand complex, positively influenced on the the metabolism of trace elements in the organism of experimental cows. Assimilation of Zinc in the organism was determined by the amount of its secretions with milk and deposits in the body and in absolute terms it was the lowest in cows of the 4th and 5th experimental groups – 562.7 mg and 671.6 mg against 740.8 mg in the 1st control group and the largest – 784.7 mg and 801.3 mg in animals of the 2nd and 3rd experimental groups. The use of a mixed ligand complex of manganese ensured its positive balance in the organism of cows and the absorption of the trace element in the organism of experimental cows ranged from 22.5 % in the 2nd experimental group to 33.2 % in the 3rd experimental group. The best indicators for the metabolism of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese were got in the third experimental group whose cows were fed a feed mixture, that in 1 kg of DM contained, mg: Zinc – 54.7; Manganese – 54.7; Cobalt – 0.7; Selenium – 0.3; Copper – 12 and Iodine – 1.1.

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“…Нестача Кобальту в раціонах корів призводить до тих же наслідків що й недостатність вітаміну В 12 , при цьому виникає анемія, часто супроводжується порушеннями статевої функції та знижує опірність організму до інфекцій. Оптимізація раціонів дійних і сухостійних корів, за допомогою Селену в комплексі з вітаміном Е, активізує руменальне бродіння, підвищує перетравність поживних речовин кормів, покращує окисно-відновні реакції в крові тварин, відтворну функцію, підсилює життєздатність і ріст молодняку (Stoljarchuk et al, 2000;Spears et al, 2004;Ibatullin & Holubiev, 2017;Kulibaba et al, 2017;Kropyvka, & Bomko, 2017).…”

Section: вступunclassified

Influence of mixed-liganding complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt in feeding highly productive cows in the early dry period for their dairy productivity in the first 100 days of lactation and reproductive functions

Kropyvka

Bomko

2020

SMLNUVMBA

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A number of scientific publications on the influence of microelements on the vital activity of cows, the level of milk productivity and reproductive function are analyzed. The article presents the results of research on the study of different levels of mixed-ligand complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt in the feeding of cows in the dry season for their future milk productivity and reproductive functions. The research was carried out in the conditions of “Terezine”, Bila Tserkva district, Kyiv region, on highly productive cows of the Ukrainian black-spotted dairy breed. It was found that the elimination of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt deficiency in the diets of cows in the dry season due to different doses of their mixed-ligand complexes had a positive effect on further milk productivity. In terms of gross milk yield of natural milk for milk of 4 % fat content, the difference in this indicator between the cows of the 2nd experimental group and control was 195.9 kg, or 5.52 % (P < 0.01), the 3rd experimental – 220.4 kg, or 6.21 % (P < 0.001), the 4th experimental – 242.0 kg, or 6.82 % (P < 0.001) and the 5th experimental group and control – 116.3 kg, or 3.28 %. Different concentrations of mixed-ligand complexes of the studied micronutrients in the diets of dry and lactating cows differently affected their reproductive functions. One fertile insemination of each cow in the 1st control group required 2.8 inseminations, in the 2nd, 3rd, 4th and 5th experimental groups – 2.1; 1.9; 1.7 and 2.3 fertilization, which is 75.0 according to the control; 67.9; 60.7 and 82.1 %. Lower levels of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt led to positive dynamics in the physiological state of cows, stimulated their hunting and provided normal conditions for the processes of fertilization and embryo development in cows. The best effect on the milk productivity of cows and their reproductive functions had the following levels of trace elements in 1 kg of SR feed, mg: Zinc – 30; Manganese – 30; Cobalt – 0.38; Selenium – 0.3; Copper – 9 and Iodine – 0.7. This concentration of trace elements was achieved due to their mixed-ligand complexes, and Copper – its sulfate, Iodine – potassium iodide, and Selenium – selenium Suplex.

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Effect of feeds containing different sources of manganese on certain carcass parameters of quail

Cited by 11 publications

References 3 publications

Trace elements transformation in young rabbit muscles

Trace elements transformation in young rabbit muscles

Digestibility of substances, balance of Nitrogen, Zinc and Manganese in highly productive cows of the Holstein breed of German selection in the first period of lactation for feeding mixed ligand complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Co-balt

Influence of mixed-liganding complexes of Zinc, Manganese and Cobalt in feeding highly productive cows in the early dry period for their dairy productivity in the first 100 days of lactation and reproductive functions

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