Effect of Exercise and Obesity on Human Physiology

Naureen, Irum; Saleem, Aisha; Naeem, Muhammad; Bilal, Noor-e-Maryam; Hassan, Ghulam; Shafiq, Muhammad; Hussain, Mudassar; Roohullah, Syed

doi:10.36348/sb.2022.v08i01.003

Cited by 3 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 30 publications

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“…Excess calorie intake is stored as body fat, and chronic excessive food consumption leads to obesity (Naureen et al, 2022). Obesity is directly related to a decrease in daily energy expenditure as a result of decreased physical activity, which leads to an increase in body fat stores and an increase in body weight or obesity (Japutra et al, 2015;Wiklund, 2016).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Losing Weight through Regular Exercise among Overweight/Obesity Women Aged 35-45 years

Yusni

Amiruddin²,

Razali³

2022

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Comm

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Exercise is a simple and low-cost way to lose weight, but many people have become apprehensive to provide it. This activity aims to shift the community’s lifestyle from sedentary to active by encouraging physical activity through frequent gymnastics. Darussalam housewives gathered near the Universitas Syiah Kuala campus. There were two groups of 20 people: regular participants (n=11) and non-regular participants (n=9). Everyone in the study was between the ages of 30-45. Participants’ body weight (BW), height, and Body Mass Index (BMI) were measured before and after treatment. Participants did 60 minutes of gymnastics modiﬁed from Zumba, Aerobic, and Salsa, 3–4 times per week, at 05.00–06.00 p.m, for 12 weeks (3 months), and without any special diet. The regular group’s average age was 35.3 years, whereas the non-regular group’s average age was 36.78 years. The results showed that 80 percent and 22.22 percent of participants in the regular and non-regular groups, respectively, lost weight. Before and after exercise, the regular group’s mean BW decreased by 3.65 kg (68.25 and 84.6 vs. 59.19 and 59.25 kg), while the non-regular group’s BW increased by 0.06 kg. The regular exercise group’s BMI dropped by 1.53 kg/m2 after gymnastics (28.45 and 26.92 vs. 27.01 and 27.01 kg/m2), while the non-regular exercise group’s BMI remained unchanged. Gymnastic movements have been modiﬁed to include Zumba, Aerobics, and Salsa, which could reduce BW and BMI. As a result, sustained exercise is required to help people reduce their risk of obesity. This practice has helped the government of the Republic of Indonesia’s eﬀorts to increase physical activity and decrease the sedentary lifestyle in the population, thereby improving societal health. Obesity in women can be treated and prevented with regular exercise.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Losing Weight through Regular Exercise among Overweight/Obesity Women Aged 35-45 years

Yusni

Amiruddin²,

Razali³

2022

Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Comm

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“…Physical activity increases lipid substrate oxidation and may favor carbohydrate intake for the same amount of energy intake. Physical activity, such as walking, is a healthy course of action for the overweight or the obese patients [39].…”

Section: A) Men B) Womenmentioning

confidence: 99%

Prevalence and Prediction of Obesity among Yemeni Hypertensive Patients: A Single-Center, Cross-Sectional Study

Ghalib,

Shujaa Adeen,

Al‑Maimoony

et al. 2023

MJC

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Background: Obesity and hypertension (HTN) are two of the most common chronic diseases in the world. They are also closely linked, with obesity being a major risk factor for HTN, and the two conditions often coexist. In this study, we aimed to determine the prevalence and predictors of obesity among hypertensive patients. Patients and Methods: This was a cross-sectional study that included all hypertensive patients on medications and/or patients with blood pressure (BP) over 140/90 mmHg who attended an outpatient cardiac clinic in Al-Thawra Modern General Hospital, Sana'a City, Yemen, between August 2021 and October 2022. Data was collected based on a face-to-face interview with participants. For the diagnosis of obesity, we relied on three anthropometric indicators: body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), and waist-to-hip ratio (WHR). Results: A total of 271 hypertensive patients were enrolled in our study (46.5% were men and 53.5% were women, with a mean age of 56.4 ± 10.9 years). The prevalence of obesity determined by BMI, WC, and WHR was 27.6%, 55%, and 83%, respectively.Using multivariate logistic analysis, we found that age under 60 (Adjusted odd ratio (AOR): 2.

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Could vitamin D protect against high fat diet induced damage in the arcuate nucleus in the rat: histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study

Hassanin

Ismail

2023

Ultrastructural Pathology

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Effect of Exercise and Obesity on Human Physiology

Cited by 3 publications

References 30 publications

Losing Weight through Regular Exercise among Overweight/Obesity Women Aged 35-45 years

Losing Weight through Regular Exercise among Overweight/Obesity Women Aged 35-45 years

Prevalence and Prediction of Obesity among Yemeni Hypertensive Patients: A Single-Center, Cross-Sectional Study

Could vitamin D protect against high fat diet induced damage in the arcuate nucleus in the rat: histological, immunohistochemical and ultrastructural study

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