Effect of cotton waste and spinning parameters on rotor yarn quality

Halimi, Mohamed Taher; Hassen, Mohamed Ben; Azzouz, Béchir; Sakli, Faouzi

doi:10.1080/00405000701547649

Cited by 55 publications

(24 citation statements)

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“…The negative features of yarns (Halimi, Hassen, Azzouz, & Sakli, 2007;Hasani, Semnani, & Tabatabei, 2010;Telli & Özdil, 2013) and fabrics (Gun, Akturk, Macit, & Alan, 2014;Necef, Seventekin, & Pamuk, 2013;Telli & Özdil, 2015) produced from recycled fibers have been discussed in previous studies. It was known from these researches that recycled yarn has lower tensile strength, higher unevenness, and higher IPI values.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

The effect of recycled fibers on the washing performance of denim fabrics

Telli

Babaarslan

2016

The Journal of The Textile Institute

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In this study, denim fabrics were produced with yarns obtained from cotton fibers (CO), recycled cotton fibers obtained from yarn wastes (r-CO), and fibers produced from recycled PET bottles (r-PET). Enzyme and stone washing processes were applied systematically on these fabrics. Mass per unit area, breaking force, elongation at max force, tear strength, air permeability, and circular bending rigidity of fabrics were measured. The findings showed that r-CO fiber has negative effect on tear and breaking force. Breaking force, elongation at max force, and tear strength values of the fabrics increased depending on the increase in r-PET content. However, fabric handle was negatively affected associated with the r-PET ratio due to the increase in stiffness. Mass per unit area, breaking force, air permeability, and circular bending rigidity values of fabrics decreased after the washing processes. The effect of fibers on enzyme-or stone-washed fabrics showed a change according to finished fabrics. It can be said that fabrics containing r-PET are more resistant than cotton and recycled cotton in various aggressive denim washing methods such as bleaching or different washing process conditions such as rising temperature, and time.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 91%

The effect of recycled fibers on the washing performance of denim fabrics

Telli

Babaarslan

2016

The Journal of The Textile Institute

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“…According to conclusions of study, rotor diameter and navel type have significantly higher effect than other production parameters on the hairiness of rotor spun yarn with all proportion levels (65%, 50%, 35%) of waste cotton. Halimi et al investigated proportion of good fibres inside cotton wastes that derived from blow room and card machines using both of the qualitative and quantitative methods [13]. In order to determine cotton wastes as a good fibre, OE rotor yarns produced and analysed.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of waste cotton usage on properties of OE-rotor yarns and knitted fabrics

et al. 2019

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The use of recycled materials has gained massive importance in textile sector as well as in other sectors as the effects of reduction of natural sources are felt all over the world. In this study, it was aimed to analyse the effects of recycled cotton usage on properties of OE-rotor spun yarns and knitted fabrics produced from these yarns. For this purpose, OE-rotor yarns were produced at different proportion levels of virgin cotton and waste cotton that derived from blowroom 25%, 50%, 75%, 100%, respectively. For better assessment, properties of OE-rotor yarns that contain waste cotton were compared with 100% virgin cotton OE rotor yarn. Physical, structural and mechanical properties such as unevenness, imperfections, hairiness, breaking force, elongation, yarn-to-yarn friction, yarn-to-metal friction and yarn-to-ceramic friction were measured by Uster Tester 4 SX, Uster Zweigle Hairiness Tester 5, Uster Tensorapid 3 and CTT by Lawson Hemphill. At the second part of the study, single-jersey knitted fabrics were produced from OE-rotor spun yarns. Effects of waste cotton proportion on knitted fabric properties such as pilling, abrasion resistance, bursting strength and air permeability were also evaluated. Results showed that, the use of up to 75% per cent of waste cotton blended yarns show no statistically significant differences on yarn and fabric properties.

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“…The scarcity of non-renewable sources has forced to extract fibers from this waste and use for the production of valuable product. These fibers can be spun to produce a coarser yarn that can be further used (Halimi, Hassen, Azzouz, & Sakli, 2007). The latest trend is towards the utilization of this fibrous waste for the development of fiber-reinforced composites.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Investigating the mechanical behavior of composites made from textile industry waste

Umar

Shaker

Ahmad

et al. 2016

The Journal of The Textile Institute

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Recycling the waste for environmental protection has been an important challenge for the mankind. The fibrous waste in textile industry accounts for approximately 15% of the amount of fibers used, leading to a lower yield %. The current study focused to use this waste as reinforcement to produce a fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Reinforcements were woven in 3/1 S twill, using yarn produced from noil waste and knitting waste in the weft direction. The weft yarn count, type of waste material and number of picks were the variables of study. Laminated composites were fabricated from these reinforcements and the mechanical properties (tensile, bending and impact) were compared to the conventional glass fiber composites. The specific mechanical properties of these composites were found comparable or less than that of glass fiber composites.

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Effect of cotton waste and spinning parameters on rotor yarn quality

Cited by 55 publications

References 0 publications

The effect of recycled fibers on the washing performance of denim fabrics

The effect of recycled fibers on the washing performance of denim fabrics

Effects of waste cotton usage on properties of OE-rotor yarns and knitted fabrics

Investigating the mechanical behavior of composites made from textile industry waste

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