1990
DOI: 10.1021/la00092a010
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Effect of aromatic hydrotropic agents on the cloud point of mixed ionic-nonionic surfactant solutions

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Cited by 44 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…Again alcohol molecules have the capability of penetrating to the micelles with the hydrophobic parts keeping hydroxyl group at the micelle–solvent interface . This phenomenon declines the electrostatic repulsion between the polar head group of the ionic surfactant, and consequently, micellization is favored . These two opposite effects determine whether cmc of certain surfactant will increase or decrease at a particular concentration of alcohol.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Again alcohol molecules have the capability of penetrating to the micelles with the hydrophobic parts keeping hydroxyl group at the micelle–solvent interface . This phenomenon declines the electrostatic repulsion between the polar head group of the ionic surfactant, and consequently, micellization is favored . These two opposite effects determine whether cmc of certain surfactant will increase or decrease at a particular concentration of alcohol.…”
Section: Results and Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Marszall [124] investigated the effect of some typical hydrotropes such as the sodium salts of benzoic (SB), o-hydroxybenzoic (salicylic) (SS), and toluene (STS), xylene (SXS), and cumene (SCS) sulfonic acids on the CP of mixed anionic-nonionic [sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS)-TX-100] and cationic-nonionic [hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB)-TX-100] surfactant solutions. The incorporation of an anionic or cationic surfactant into nonionic micelles introduces electric charge onto the micellar surface and, in consequence, introduces repulsion between the micelles since the counterion binding is nearly1zero as predicted from various observations [125][126][127][128][129], resulting in the increase in CP due to intermicellar repulsion.…”
Section: Effect Of Organic Additivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The addition of less than 5% anionic to nonionic surfactant can reduce the amount of surfactant needed to solubilize equal amounts of oil and water by a factor of four. Phenomenologically, these observations are rationalized in terms of the hydrophilic-lipophilic balance (HLB) of the surfactant mixture (4,8,9), or the relative location of the surfactant-water critical point (10)(11)(12)(13)(14). Many of the structural aspects of anionic-nonionic surfactant mixtures have been observed in droplet and lamellar phases, including changes in phase progression (15,16), droplet size, and lamellar spacing (17,18).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%