Effect of alkali treatment of piper betle fiber on tensile properties as biocomposite based polylactic acid: Solvent cast-film method

Mukaffa, Hubby; Asrofi, Mochamad; Sujito,; Asnawi,; Hermawan, Yuni; Sumarji,; Qoryah, Rika Dwi Hidayatul; Sapuan, S.M.; Ilyas, R. A.; Atiqah, A.

doi:10.1016/j.matpr.2021.02.218

Cited by 15 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 12 publications

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“…Additionally, whenever the thermoplastic nanofiber was mixed with the cement matrix, the thermoplastic nanocomposites might be in a dry state. [ 95–97 ] In certain embodiments of the current experiment, composites may be enhanced by the inclusion of reinforcements, the transmission of ultrasound waves, mechanical stirring (e.g., using high energy ball grinders or shearing mixers), convection heating, or a combination of these methods. In certain cases, blending may be facilitated throughout the sample's casting process using additive manufacturing techniques including inkjet printing or aerosol jet printing.…”

Section: Methods Of Manufacturingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Additive manufacturing of jute fiber reinforced polymer composites: A concise review of material forms and methods

et al. 2022

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Additive manufacturing is accelerating in hypersonic speed, which touched upon almost all the nook and corners of the manufacturing sector. The present stage wherein a 3D printer is capable of printing queer hybrid materials was not imagined through conventional manufacturing albeit it is meager existence in a few instances. Its expendable arms stretch to the maximum level that is even clearly addressed in Industry 4.0 too, by making at least a printer in a company for printing specific customized materials. The dream of printing composite material was been a long‐term goal for researchers worldwide. This article primarily focuses on this niche area of printing natural fiber composite materials that too specifically jute fiber‐reinforced composites. Very few pieces of literature are available on additive manufacturing of specific natural fibers. As the technique for printing natural fiber‐reinforced composites is still under evolution, this study will be more interesting as it consolidates the facts and figures involved in 3D of jute fiber reinforced composites alone. Different forms of jute fibers used by the researchers include weaved jute, jute as continuous fiber, filament along with jute, jute fiber as reinforcement, jute used as rope as well as jute fiber as cement matrix and all these forms have been addressed in this review.

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Section: Methods Of Manufacturingmentioning

confidence: 99%

Additive manufacturing of jute fiber reinforced polymer composites: A concise review of material forms and methods

et al. 2022

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“…Because of the environmentally hazardous properties of ABS plastic, researchers are leaning toward biodegradable plastic to rescue the environment. Poly(lactic acid) (PLA) is an excellent choice for replacing ABS as it is a biodegradable type of plastic that is made from plant-based materials such as corn starch or sugarcane, and it is also known as ‘the green plastic’ [ 8 , 9 ]. Since the 2000s, efforts have been made in the field of biodegradability to commercialize PLA polymers.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Mechanical Properties of Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata Wurmb. Merr)/Glass Fiber-Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Hybrid Composites for Potential Use in Motorcycle Components

et al. 2021

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This research aims to determine the mechanical properties of sugar palm fiber (Arenga pinnata Wurmb. Merr) (SPF)/glass fiber (GF)-reinforced poly(lactic acid) (PLA) hybrid composites for potential use in motorcycle components. The mechanical (hardness, compressive, impact, and creep) and flammability properties of SPF/GF/PLA hybrid composites were investigated and compared to commercially available motorcycle Acrylonitrile Butadiene Styrene (ABS) plastic components. The composites were initially prepared using a Brabender Plastograph, followed by a compression molding method. This study also illustrated the tensile and flexural stress–strain curves. The results revealed that alkaline-treated SPF/GF/PLA had the highest hardness and impact strength values of 88.6 HRS and 3.10 kJ/m2, respectively. According to the results, both alkaline and benzoyl chloride treatments may improve the mechanical properties of SPF/GF/PLA hybrid composites, and a short-term creep test revealed that the alkaline treated SPF/GF/PLA composite displayed the least creep deformation. The findings of the horizontal UL 94 testing indicated that the alkaline-treated SPF/GF/PLA hybrid composites had good flame resistance. However, alkaline-treated SPF/GF/PLA composites are more suitable materials for motorcycle components.

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“…In the world of biodegradability, efforts in commercializing PLA polymers have been taking place since the last decade. PLA is a thermoplastic bio-based product obtained from fermentation processes of natural agricultural raw materials (starch and sugar) [11,12]. PLA is recyclable, readily decomposable, has cheap manufacturing costs, and is commercially available [13].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Physical, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Treated Sugar Palm/Glass Reinforced Poly(Lactic Acid) Hybrid Composites

et al. 2021

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This research was performed to evaluate the physical, mechanical, and morphological properties of treated sugar palm fiber (SPF)/glass fiber (GF) reinforced poly(lactic acid) (PLA) hybrid composites. Morphological investigations of tensile and flexural fractured samples of composites were conducted with the help of scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Alkaline and benzoyl chloride (BC) treatments of SPFs were performed. A constant weight fraction of 30% total fiber loading and 70% poly(lactic acid) were considered. The composites were initially prepared by a Brabender Plastograph, followed by a hot-pressing machine. The results reported that the best tensile and flexural strengths of 26.3 MPa and 27.3 MPa were recorded after alkaline treatment of SPF, while the highest values of tensile and flexural moduli of 607 MPa and 1847 MPa were recorded after BC treatment of SPF for SPF/GF/PLA hybrid composites. The novel SPF/GF/PLA hybrid composites could be suitable for fabricating automotive components.

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Effect of alkali treatment of piper betle fiber on tensile properties as biocomposite based polylactic acid: Solvent cast-film method

Cited by 15 publications

References 12 publications

Additive manufacturing of jute fiber reinforced polymer composites: A concise review of material forms and methods

Additive manufacturing of jute fiber reinforced polymer composites: A concise review of material forms and methods

Mechanical Properties of Sugar Palm (Arenga pinnata Wurmb. Merr)/Glass Fiber-Reinforced Poly(lactic acid) Hybrid Composites for Potential Use in Motorcycle Components

Physical, Mechanical, and Morphological Properties of Treated Sugar Palm/Glass Reinforced Poly(Lactic Acid) Hybrid Composites

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