“…However, due to the high degree of covalent bonding, Si3N4-based ceramics are very difficult to densify through the solid-state sintering process. Therefore, effective approaches to ensure rapid consolidation and high mechanical performance of Si3N4-based ceramics are actively being explored, including gas pressure sintering (GPS) [10] , hot-pressing sintering (HPS) [19][20][21][22][23][24][25] , hot isostatic pressing sintering (HIP) [26] , spark plasma sintering (SPS) [25,27,28] , and microwave sintering [1,29] , etc. However, considering the requirement of high gas pressures for gas pressure sintering and extra current devices for SPS with a significantly higher furnace costs, HP sintering allows the dense and complex-shaped parts with medium cost.…”