2016
DOI: 10.4238/gmr.15038553
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Effect of 1,25-(OH)2D3 and lipopolysaccharide on mononuclear cell inflammation in type 2 diabetes mellitus and diabetic nephropathy uremia

Abstract: ABSTRACT. The prevention and treatment of type-2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and diabetic nephropathy (DN), which are disorders with high incidence rates, is of primary importance. In this study, we analyzed the effect of 1,25-(OH) 2 D 3 and lipopolysaccharide (LPS) in combination with interleukin (IL)-15 on the inflammatory immune response and expression of vitamin D receptor (VDR) in mononuclear cells of T2DM and DN uremia (DNU) patients. The human acute monocytic leukemia cell line THP-1 was treated with perip… Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
(3 citation statements)
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References 18 publications
(16 reference statements)
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“…A study by Yuan et al found that a combination therapy of vitamin D and tacrolimus can effectively alleviate renal tissue damage in IgAN rats . Besides, a large body of evidence demonstrates that VDR agonists can effectively attenuate the progression of DN . In addition, vitamin D and its analog therapy could improve kidney and cardiovascular functions in patients with CKD .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A study by Yuan et al found that a combination therapy of vitamin D and tacrolimus can effectively alleviate renal tissue damage in IgAN rats . Besides, a large body of evidence demonstrates that VDR agonists can effectively attenuate the progression of DN . In addition, vitamin D and its analog therapy could improve kidney and cardiovascular functions in patients with CKD .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Vitamin D appears to be able to modulate the immune response by down-regulation of HLA-DR expression [119]. Another study demonstrated that vitamin D exerts anti-inflammatory effects in diabetic nephropathy via TLR/NF-κB signaling pathways [120]. Observations in a small patient number with vitamin D deficiency suggested that repletion might influence monocyte activity as serum levels of inflammatory leucocyte-derived cytokines, such as IL-8, IL-6, and TNF-α, were decreased [121].…”
Section: Further Factors That Influence Monocyte Activationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In line with these observations, Wu et al . reported that 1,25(OH) 2 D 3 can reverse LPS-induced pro-inflammatory cytokines in mononuclear cells from type 2 diabetic and uremia patients [ 110 ]. Yang et al .…”
Section: Renoprotective Mechanisms Of Vdrmentioning
confidence: 99%