Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Sebagai Larvasida Nyamuk Aedes Sp

Ali, Haidina; Mulyati, Sri

doi:10.37676/jnph.v9i1.1433

Cited by 2 publications

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“…mosquitoes, found that 5% concentration was most effective in killing 89.6% of Aedes sp mosquito larvae. The research recommends that people use natural insecticides such as bay leaf extract (Syzygium polyanthum) in killing Aedes sp mosquito larvae as a substitute for chemical insecticides (Haidina Ali & Sri Mulyati, 2021).…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determinants of Dengue Fever Incidence in Dense Residential Areas: A Systematic Literature Review

Nurdin

Martini

Raharjo

2023

maj. kesehat. indones.

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The problem of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) has become a major concern for the government in addition to other diseases both infectious and non-communicable. DHF every year always brings victims and is difficult to avoid. This study aims to determine the determinants of dengue incidence. This research uses the literature review method from various reference sources such as scientific journals, manuals from ministries/institutions, proceedings, books, and others. The results of this research reported that there are four determinants that affect the incidence of dengue fever in Indonesia, namely social, economic, environmental, and institutional factors. In the social factor, there are 4 sub-factors, while in the economic factor there are four, in the environment, there are seven and 11 of the institutional sub-factors. This research recommends that in overcoming dengue fever, it is necessary to do it thoroughly, involve all interested actors and be carried out programmatically and sustainably.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Determinants of Dengue Fever Incidence in Dense Residential Areas: A Systematic Literature Review

Nurdin

Martini

Raharjo

2023

maj. kesehat. indones.

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“…Berdasarkan alasan tersebut, perlu dicari insektisida alternatif selain insektisida sintetik untuk mengendalikan vektor penyakit dengan menggunakan insektisida yang berasal dari tanaman (insektisida nabati) (Ndione, 2007). Senyawa tumbuhan yang diduga berfungsi sebagai insektisida diantaranya golongan saponin, sianida, tanin, alkaloid, flavonoid, steroid, dan minyak atsiri (Umami, 2015).…”

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The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Ketapang Leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) as a Larvicidal Against Aedes aegypti Mosquito Larvae

Dwi Ananda,

Rachmawati,

Lastuti

et al. 2023

JBMV

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This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) on mortality and histopathology of Ae. aegypti instar III as an effort to control Ae. aegypti as a disease vector without causing resistance to the larvae. The extraction process uses the maceration method. This type of research is a laboratory experiment with research subjects Ae. aegypti instar III of 700 individuals, which were divided into 7 treatment groups (1 negative control group using distilled water and 1% DMSO, 1 positive control group using 1000 ppm abate, ethanol extract of ketapang leaves with concentrations of 2000 ppm, 2500 ppm, 3500 ppm, 5000 ppm, 7000 ppm) and 4 repetitions. The results of this study indicate that the negative control (K-) mortality rate is 0% and the positive control (K+) mortality percentage is 100%. The results of the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) on the mortality of Ae. aegypti instar III in treatment one (P1) the percentage of mortality was 17%, treatment two (P2) the percentage of mortality was 21%, treatment three (P3) the percentage of mortality was 23%, treatment four (P4) the percentage of mortality was 27%, and treatment five (P5) the percentage of mortality is 42%. Histopathological observations on larvae that died after being exposed to ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) for 24 hours damaged the basement membrane, peritropic membrane and epithelial cells. It can be concluded that the ethanol extract of ketapang leaves (Terminalia catappa) is effective as a larvicidal against Ae. aegypti instar III but can cause damage to the midgut and cause death of the larvae.

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Efektivitas Ekstrak Daun Salam (Syzygium Polyanthum) Sebagai Larvasida Nyamuk Aedes Sp

Cited by 2 publications

References 0 publications

Determinants of Dengue Fever Incidence in Dense Residential Areas: A Systematic Literature Review

Determinants of Dengue Fever Incidence in Dense Residential Areas: A Systematic Literature Review

The Effectiveness of Ethanol Extract of Ketapang Leaves (Terminalia catappa L.) as a Larvicidal Against Aedes aegypti Mosquito Larvae

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