Efectividad de la aplicación de toques terapéuticos en el peso, las complicaciones y los días de estancia, en recién nacidos pretérmino ingresados en una unidad de neonatología

Rosales, Rosario Domínguez; Albar‐Marín, María J.; García, Beatriz Tena; Pérez, Ma Teresa; Real, M. Josefa Garzón; Poveda, Marcela; Gonzalez, Eduardo

doi:10.1016/j.enfcli.2008.07.001

Cited by 10 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 10 publications

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“…Touch is intentional physical contact between individuals and is classified as either instrumental (deliberate physical contact necessary to the performance of a specific task) or expressive (spontaneous, affective contact not necessarily related to a particular physical task) 31,32 . In the NICU, the principle of "minimal touch" had prevailed since Long and colleagues (1980) demonstrated that handling premature newborns for medical purposes increased the risk of desaturation. However, subsequent studies indicated the opposite 32 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Touch therapy was the most widely used sensory stimulation. Among the 10 studies included in the present review, eight administered some type of tactile stimulation [26][27][28][29][30][31][32] , either alone 29,31,32 or in combination with other stimuli [26][27][28]30,33 . Touch is considered one of the most important means of non-verbal communication and can send either positive or negative messages to the patient depending on the moment, form and place in which it occurs.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Estratégias de intervenção sensório-motora para crianças prematuras no cuidado intensivo neonatal: uma revisão sistemática

Franco

Franção

Fonseca

et al. 2020

BJD

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Background: Interventions that imitate the intrauterine environment can have beneficial effects on the development of premature infants. Purpose: The aim of the present literature review was to determine what sensory-motor stimulation techniques are administered to premature newborns in neonatal intensive care units and analyze the impact of these interventions on neuropsychomotor development. Methods: The SciELO, LILACS, PubMed, PEDro and Cochrane databases were searched for pertinent articles published between 2007 and 2018. Results: Seventy-five articles were identified and 10 were included in the review. Different sensory-motor interventions are employed, the most widely used of which are tactile and acoustic stimuli. Such interventions generate both immediate and long-term benefits to neuropsychomotor development in this population. Implications: Premature newborns have the ability to interact with different environment and sensory-motor stimulation methods. These interventions generate both immediate and long-term benefits to neuropsychomotor development in this population, leading to weight gain and other improvements, such as a reduction in pain in this population. PROSPERO register number: CRD42018098693.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Estratégias de intervenção sensório-motora para crianças prematuras no cuidado intensivo neonatal: uma revisão sistemática

Franco

Franção

Fonseca

et al. 2020

BJD

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“…Treatment fidelity depends upon the provider's adherence to the “spirit” of the approach (namely, partnership, acceptance, compassion and evocation), which can be reliably measured (see quality and fidelity section below) as opposed to adherence to specific guidelines. [20, 31, 33-35] MI focuses on strengths and self-efficacy, while emphasizing collaboration, empowerment, respect for choice, and understanding of the participant's perspective. [33] MACARTI participants received MI sessions at the venue before disclosure of HIV diagnosis, and at all study visits.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…[20, 31, 33-35] MI focuses on strengths and self-efficacy, while emphasizing collaboration, empowerment, respect for choice, and understanding of the participant's perspective. [33] MACARTI participants received MI sessions at the venue before disclosure of HIV diagnosis, and at all study visits.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Metropolitan Atlanta community adolescent rapid testing initiative study

Camacho-González

Gillespie

Thomas-Seaton

et al. 2017

Aids

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Objective To determine the effectiveness of the Metropolitan Atlanta Community Adolescent Rapid Testing Initiative (MACARTI) intervention relative to standard of care (SOC), in achieving early diagnosis, linkage and retention among HIV-infected youth ages 18-24 years. Design MACARTI was a pilot single-center, prospective, non-randomized study Methods MACARTI combined non-traditional venue HIV testing, motivational interviewing and case management. We collected demographic, clinical variables and calculated linkage and appointment adherence rates. We obtained SOC data from an adolescent HIV clinic. Longitudinal data were analyzed using inverse propensity-treatment weighted linear growth models; medians, interquartile ranges (IQR), means and 95% confidence intervals (CI) are provided. Results MACARTI screened 435 participants and identified 49 (11.3%) HIV infections. The SOC arm enrolled 49 new HIV-infected individuals. The 98 participants, (49 in each arm) were: 85% male; 91% Black; mean age=21 years (SD:1.8). Overall, 63% were linked within three months of diagnosis; linkage was higher for MACARTI compared with SOC (96% vs. 57%, p<0.001). Median linkage time for MACARTI participants compared to SOC was 0.39 (IQR:0.20-0.72) vs. 1.77 (IQR:1.12-12.65) months (p<0.001). MACARTI appointment adherence was higher than SOC (86.1% vs. 77.2%, p=0.018). In weight-adjusted models, mean CD4+T-cell counts increased and mean HIV-1 RNA levels decreased in both arms over 12 months, but the differences were more pronounced in the MACARTI arm. Conclusions MACARTI successfully identified and linked HIV-infected youth in Atlanta. MACARTI may serve as an effective linkage and care model for clinics serving HIV-infected youth.

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“…Por otra parte, en julio 2008, Domínguez et al 9 publicaron Efectividad de la aplicación de toques terapéuticos en el peso, las complicaciones y los días de estancia, en recién nacidos pretérmino ingresados en una unidad de neonatología, con el objetivo de conocer la efectividad de los toques terapéuticos en el peso, la presentación de complicaciones posnatales y los días de estancia en recién nacidos pretérminos, así como la satisfacción de los padres. Los investigadores utilizaron un estudio experimental (se incluyó 78 RNP) con grupo control mediante asignación aleatoria y tuvieron como resultados en relación con el peso; la media fue de 1.867,80g (desviación estándar [DE] ¼ 149,72) en el grupo experimental y de1.860g (DE ¼ 181,92) en el control (t ¼ 0,148; p ¼ 0,883); el tiempo de estancia en la unidad fue de 16,82 (DE ¼ 6,47) en el grupo experimental y de 20,30 (DE ¼ 8,04) en el de control (t ¼ 2,100, p ¼ 0,039), y de presentación de complicaciones posnatales, mientras que en el grupo experimental aparecen en el 5,3% de los RNP,en el grupo control lo hacen en el 20% (w2 ¼ 3,78; p ¼ 0,049).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Estrategias de estimulación temprana dentro de unidades de neonatología para bebés pretérmino

Matarrita

Chaves

2018

Revenf

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Debido a la mejora constante de los servicios de neonatología, se logra una mayor sobrevida de los bebés prematuros; no obstante, su grado de inmadurez los coloca en una situación de fragilidad que los expone tanto a una mayor morbilidad, como a retrasos en el desarrollo, con repercusiones a corto, mediano y largo plazo. Los servicios de neonatología, en ocasiones de Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Neonatales, son el primer contacto del recién nacido al momento del nacimiento, donde es sometido a múltiples estímulos ambientales que interfieren en su desarrollo. El objetivo de este estudio es analizar la mejor evidencia científica disponible respecto de las estrategias de estimulación temprana aplicadas por enfermería a los recién nacidos pretérmino, hospitalizados, que han sido útiles para reducir o evitar alteraciones leves o graves en el neurodesarrollo. Respecto de la metodología para desarrollar este protocolo se aplicará la práctica clínica basada en evidencia, que consta de cinco pasos: la pregunta clínica, búsqueda de evidencia científica, análisis crítico de la evidencia, transferencia de la evidencia y evaluación de la transferencia de la evidencia.

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Efectividad de la aplicación de toques terapéuticos en el peso, las complicaciones y los días de estancia, en recién nacidos pretérmino ingresados en una unidad de neonatología

Cited by 10 publications

References 10 publications

Estratégias de intervenção sensório-motora para crianças prematuras no cuidado intensivo neonatal: uma revisão sistemática

Estratégias de intervenção sensório-motora para crianças prematuras no cuidado intensivo neonatal: uma revisão sistemática

The Metropolitan Atlanta community adolescent rapid testing initiative study

Estrategias de estimulación temprana dentro de unidades de neonatología para bebés pretérmino

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