“… Function | Honey | Pollen | Propolis | Wax | References |
Sweeteners | It is used in liquid form as a sweetener in beverages, as a coating in bakery products, and in molten form as a component in preparing dressings, desserts, and industrial products. | – | – | – | [ 54 , [89] , [90] , [91] , [92] , [93] ] |
nutritional supplements | As a food ingredient, providing nutrients and flavor to various products. | – | – | [ 7 , [94] , [95] , [96] , [97] , [98] , [99] ] |
Antioxidant agent- | It is applied as an ethanolic extract and by encapsulation. |
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