Editorial: Depression, Burnout, and Other Mood Disorders: Interdisciplinary Approaches

Laurent, Éric; Bianchi, Renzo; Schonfeld, Irvin Sam; Vandel, Pierre

doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2017.00282

Cited by 5 publications

(3 citation statements)

References 7 publications

(8 reference statements)

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“…In the absence of such direct evidence, we offer the following possibilities. First, by definition, burnout is a slow process lasting several months from the first signs of emotional exhaustion, depersonalization and lack of personal accomplishment to full-blown symptoms and sick leave [2,6,9,19]. It therefore seems very unlikely that full recovery could occur within the span of just 12 weeks.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Suffering from burnout has serious physical, psychological and occupational consequences [3]. While there is broad consensus that people with burnout do suffer and do need medical and psychological treatment, the debate continues as to whether burnout should be considered a specific and well-defined psychiatric disorder or instead an epiphenomenon of an existing psychiatric disorder, such as major depressive disorder (ICD-10: F33.xx), adjustment disorder (ICD-10: F43.xx) [4][5][6][7][8][9], or chronic fatigue syndrome (ICD-10: G93.3). Unsurprisingly, there are no conclusive diagnostic criteria [10] and, in the Classification of Diseases (ICD 10), "burnout" is classified under Z.73.0 as "Burnout syndrome (state of total exhaustion)".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

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Influence of Regular Physical Activity on Mitochondrial Activity and Symptoms of Burnout—An Interventional Pilot Study

Brand

Ebner

Mikoteit

et al. 2020

JCM

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Background: Occupational burnout is both a serious public and individual health concern. Psychopharmacological and psychological interventions are often employed, while interventions involving physical activity have been less frequently studied. The aims of the present study were (1) to investigate the effects of physical activity on mitochondrial activity levels and symptoms of burnout, (2) to compare the mitochondrial activity levels and symptoms of burnout of individuals suffering burnout with those of healthy controls (HCs), and (3) to explore the associations between mitochondrial activity and burnout symptoms. Methods: Twelve males with burnout (mean age: M = 45.8 years) took part in the study. At baseline and after 12 weeks of an intervention involving physical activity, participants completed questionnaires covering symptoms of burnout and depression. In parallel, blood samples were taken to measure changes in mitochondrial functional outcomes, such as ATP levels, oxygen consumption and complex I. For comparison, baseline values of healthy controls (HCs; depression and burnout questionnaires; blood samples) were assessed. Results: Over time, symptoms of burnout (emotional exhaustion and depersonalization) and depression significantly decreased in participants with burnout (large effect sizes) but remained significantly higher than those of HCs (medium to large effect sizes). Personal accomplishment increased over time (medium effect size) but was still lower than for HCs (large effect size). At baseline and compared to HCs, individuals with burnout had significantly lower ATP levels of mitochondrial functional outcomes. Over time, mitochondrial activity levels increased among individuals with burnout. High baseline mitochondrial activity was significantly correlated with lower depression and burnout scores both at baseline and at the end of the study. Conclusions: In individuals with burnout, regular physical activity had positive effects on mitochondrial activity and on symptoms of burnout and depression. However, when compared to healthy controls, full remission was not achieved.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Influence of Regular Physical Activity on Mitochondrial Activity and Symptoms of Burnout—An Interventional Pilot Study

Brand

Ebner

Mikoteit

et al. 2020

JCM

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“…Interestingly, de Haan et al included the "affective salience" of perceived affordances in these dimensions. In other words, patients with depression or obsessive-compulsive disorder as well as healthy individuals would have a particular affective-related functioning (Bianchi et al, 2017;Bowen et al, 2015;Laurent et al, 2017;Tan et al, 2017), which could be characteristic of how they perceive affordances. For instance, healthy individuals would perceive an affordances field in which variation in the affective allure of affordances is observed.…”

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confidence: 99%

Mood Influences the Perception of the Sitting Affordance

Vegas

Laurent

2021

Atten Percept Psychophys

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This study tested the influence of mood on the perception of the sitting affordance in two experiments. The objective of Experiment 1 was to evaluate participants' perception of the sitting affordance, without mood induction. Forty-three participants assessed their maximum sitting height (SHmax) from different seat heights (perceptual SHmax) before performing the action (motor SHmax). They accurately perceived the sitting affordance, in body-scaled intrinsic units. Indeed, participants all perceived they could sit as long as the seat height did not exceed 82% (perceptual πc) of their total leg length (L), while the actual value of this intrinsic relationship was 83% (motor πc). In Experiment 2, forty participants were subjected to a mood induction procedure before performing the task employed in Experiment 1. Neutral participants accurately perceived the sitting affordance, as their perceptual πc was equivalent to their motor πc. However, both joyful and sad participants had their perceptual πc significantly lower than their motor πc. These differences between mood groups were not explained by a variation in maximal effective action capabilities. Indeed, participants had equivalent motor πc, whatever their mood. Two interpretations are offered to explain how joyful and sad moods could influence the accuracy of affordance perception. The first is based on their potential effect on organism's energy level. The second is related to the disruption of participants' attunement to optical variables relevant for action guidance and/or to perceptual-motor calibration.

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Omega-3-polyunsatured fatty acids (O3PUFAs), compared to placebo, reduced symptoms of occupational burnout and lowered morning cortisol secretion

Jahangard

Hedayati

Abbasalipourkabir

et al. 2019

Psychoneuroendocrinology

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Editorial: Depression, Burnout, and Other Mood Disorders: Interdisciplinary Approaches

Cited by 5 publications

References 7 publications

Influence of Regular Physical Activity on Mitochondrial Activity and Symptoms of Burnout—An Interventional Pilot Study

Influence of Regular Physical Activity on Mitochondrial Activity and Symptoms of Burnout—An Interventional Pilot Study

Mood Influences the Perception of the Sitting Affordance

Omega-3-polyunsatured fatty acids (O3PUFAs), compared to placebo, reduced symptoms of occupational burnout and lowered morning cortisol secretion

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