Ecosystem carbon stock of a tropical mangrove forest in North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Chen, Shunyang; Chen, Bin; Sastrosuwondo, Pramudji; Dharmawan, I Wayan Eka; Ou, Danyun; Yin, Xijie; Wang, Yu; Chen, Guangcheng

doi:10.1007/s13131-018-1290-5

Cited by 16 publications

(8 citation statements)

References 37 publications

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“…Mangrove forest is one of the world's richest ecosystems that supplies a number of ecosystem services contributing to human wellbeing (Atwood et al, 2017;Bao et al, 2013;Eid and Shaltout, 2016). Of these multiple services, which can be grouped into provisioning, habitat and cultural (Abuodha and Kairo, 2001), one of the most important (considering the progress of the global change effects) is their action as carbon sinks (Andreetta et al, 2016;Chen et al, 2018;Ragavan et al, 2019;Sanderman et al, 2018). Mangroves are capable of absorbing and storing carbon from the atmosphere, which ends up buried in the sediments of coastal areas, named as "blue carbon".…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of the conversion of mangroves into shrimp farms on carbon stock in the sediment along the southern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia

Eid

Arshad

Shaltout

et al. 2019

Environmental Research

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of the conversion of mangroves into shrimp farms on carbon stock in the sediment along the southern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia

Eid

Arshad

Shaltout

et al. 2019

Environmental Research

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“…Mangrove plants may alter microorganisms assemblage by developing specific adaptations to extreme environmental conditions, such as high temperatures, salinity fluctuations, tides, toxic pollutants, and serves as a biofilter of heavy metal pollutants [ [32] , [33] , [34] ]. In addition, the absorption of CO 2 carbon in mangrove forests showed significant benefits in global carbon accumulation and reduces atmospheric CO 2 [ [35] , [36] , [37] ]. Recently, halophilic microorganisms, especially bacteria, have attracted the attention of many researchers to find novel enzyme sources, since these could be relatively more stable and active than other enzymes derived from plants or animals [ 38 , 39 ].…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Isolation and enzyme bioprospection of bacteria associated to Bruguiera cylindrica, a mangrove plant of North Sumatra, Indonesia

Mamangkey

Suryanto

Munir

et al. 2021

Biotechnology Reports

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Highlights Bruguiera cylindrica is a mangrove plant in North Sumatra with limited information on its microbial endophytes. An enzyme bioprospection study was conducted revealing Vibrio alginolyticus as a prominent proteolytic strain. Vibrio alginolyticus Jme3-20 produced a multitude of extracellular enzymes such as amylase, cellulase, chitinase, phosphatase, and urease. This is the first report on finding Vibrio alginolyticus from mangrove area of North Sumatra.

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“…Despite its proximity to the islands of Borneo and Java, Sulawesi's biodiversity is unique 23 – 27 , with 98% of its non-flying mammal species, 37% of its bird species, and 26% of its reptile species being endemic 20 , 28 – 30 . Its extensive forests and mangroves store and sequester globally significant volumes of carbon 31 , 32 . The terrestrial area of Sulawesi spans 186,404 km 2 , of which 18,822 km 2 (10.1%) is assigned within the island’s PA network.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

A bolder conservation future for Indonesia by prioritising biodiversity, carbon and unique ecosystems in Sulawesi

Pusparini

Cahyana²,

Grantham

et al. 2023

Sci Rep

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As more ambitious protected area (PA) targets for the post-2020 global biodiversity framework are set beyond Aichi Target 11, renew thinking into spatial prioritisation is required to enable PA expansion that maximises environmental values. Our study focuses on the biodiverse and forest-rich Indonesian island of Sulawesi, which has a terrestrial PA network that covers 10% of the island. We used Marxan to investigate trade-offs in the design of an expanded PA network that prioritised different conservation features (biodiversity, forest cover, carbon stock, karst and valuable metal-rich areas) under varying island-wide coverage targets (17%, 30%, and 50%). Our first scenario, which required existing PAs to be selected, required larger areas to meet these coverage targets, in contrast to our second scenario, which allowed for any part of the island to be chosen, irrespective of PA status. The vast Mekongga and Bangkiriang Landscapes, and Gorontalo corridor were consistently identified as a high priority for protection under all scenarios. To meet our conservation targets through expanding current PAs, creating new PAs, and creating corridors that connect existing PAs, we used a spatially explicit three-phase approach. Our findings identified 26,508 km2 of priority areas to be included in the current PA network, potentially assisting Indonesia in meeting its post-2020 GBF target, if our approach is replicated across Indonesia as a national or sub-national analysis. We discuss various land management options through other effective area-based conservation measures (OECMs) and the costs to deliver this strategy.

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Ecosystem carbon stock of a tropical mangrove forest in North Sulawesi, Indonesia

Cited by 16 publications

References 37 publications

Effect of the conversion of mangroves into shrimp farms on carbon stock in the sediment along the southern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia

Effect of the conversion of mangroves into shrimp farms on carbon stock in the sediment along the southern Red Sea coast, Saudi Arabia

Isolation and enzyme bioprospection of bacteria associated to Bruguiera cylindrica, a mangrove plant of North Sumatra, Indonesia

A bolder conservation future for Indonesia by prioritising biodiversity, carbon and unique ecosystems in Sulawesi

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