2012
DOI: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2011.07.014
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Economic Crises, Maternal and Infant Mortality, Low Birth Weight and Enrollment Rates: Evidence from Argentina’s Downturns

Abstract: This study investigates the impact of recent crises in Argentina (including the severe downturn of 2001-2002) on health and education outcomes. The identification strategy relies on both the inter-temporal and the cross-provincial co-variation between changes in regional GDP and outcomes by province. These results indicate significant and substantial effects of aggregate fluctuations on maternal and infant mortality and low birth weight, with countercyclical though not significant patterns for enrollment rates… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Following which, some studies have examined infant mortality during episodes of economic downturn. For example, Cruces et al (2012) Hakobyan et al (2006) and Renton et al (2012). Other studies have qualified the inverse relationship between income per capita and infant mortality.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Following which, some studies have examined infant mortality during episodes of economic downturn. For example, Cruces et al (2012) Hakobyan et al (2006) and Renton et al (2012). Other studies have qualified the inverse relationship between income per capita and infant mortality.…”
Section: Literature Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Studies from developed countries, the U.S. in particular, showed that recessions can be "good for your health" (Ruhm, 2000;Chay and Greenstone, 2003;Dehejia and Lleras Muney, 2004). In contrast, most studies from developing countries showed that child health is procyclical (Paxson and Schady, 2005 for Peru; Bhalotra, 2010 for India; Cruces et al, 2012 andBozzoli andQuintana-Domeque, 2014 for Argentina; Baird et al, 2011 for a large set of developing countries); an obvious exception is the study of Miller and Urdinola (2010) where they show that infant mortality increases with income in Colombia. The evidence from middle-income countries is mixed (Schady and Smitz, 2010).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In developing countries, the reverse is often the case: economic recessions correspond to increased mortality (e.g. Cruces et al ., ). How health spending behaviour changes in response to economic fluctuations is one key channel linking economic fluctuations to health outcomes in developing countries (Waters et al ., ; Hopkins, ; Gottret et al ., ; Anderson et al ., ).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%