2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.06.085
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Economic assessment of wild bird mortality induced by the use of lead gunshot in European wetlands

Abstract: In European wetlands, at least 40 bird species are exposed to the risk of lead poisoning caused by ingestion of spent lead gunshot. Adopting a methodology developed in North America, we estimated that about 700,000 individuals of 16 waterbird species die annually in the European Union (EU) (6.1% of the wintering population) and one million in whole Europe (7.0%) due to acute effects of lead poisoning. Furthermore, threefold more birds suffer sub-lethal effects. We assessed the economic loss due to this lead-in… Show more

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Cited by 17 publications
(11 citation statements)
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“…Finally, some birds with lead ammunition shot into their bodies are not killed by it immediately, but their subsequent welfare and survival may be adversely affected. In addition to the wildlife killed directly by lead poisoning, several times more animals suffer welfare effects from sublethal poisoning (Andreotti et al 2018) and may have increased susceptibility to other diseases or accidents (Kelly and Kelly 2005; Ecke et al 2017).…”
Section: Assessment Of Costs Associated With the Use Of Lead-based Ammentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Finally, some birds with lead ammunition shot into their bodies are not killed by it immediately, but their subsequent welfare and survival may be adversely affected. In addition to the wildlife killed directly by lead poisoning, several times more animals suffer welfare effects from sublethal poisoning (Andreotti et al 2018) and may have increased susceptibility to other diseases or accidents (Kelly and Kelly 2005; Ecke et al 2017).…”
Section: Assessment Of Costs Associated With the Use Of Lead-based Ammentioning
confidence: 99%
“…(i) Wildfowl For 16 of species of wildfowl for which sufficient information was available, Andreotti et al (2018) estimated that about 700 000 individuals die from acute lead poisoning annually in the EU (6.1% of the wintering population) and one million across Europe (7.0%). Three times more birds were estimated to suffer sublethal effects.…”
Section: Assessment Of Costs Associated With the Use Of Lead-based Ammentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…De los datos recopilados en la revisión de (Tablas 3a, 3b) y según los cálculos citados en dicho trabajo, alrededor de 975.115 aves acuáticas podrían morir por intoxicación con plomo en Europa durante el inverno desde noviembre hasta febrero para una población total de 11.228.700 de 17 especies (Tabla 4). En un estudio más reciente, Andreotti et al (2017) estimaron que alrededor de unos 700.000 individuos de 16 especies de aves acuáticas pueden morir cada año por plumbismo en la Unión Europea (UE) y un millón en toda Europa.…”
Section: Densidad De Perdigones En Humedales Las Mayores Densidades unclassified