Echocardiographic and biochemical analysis of cardiac function and injury among female amateur runners post-marathon

Montiel, Georgina; Horn, Thaline Lima; Vafa, Ramin; Solera, Andrea; Hollmann, W; Predel, Hans‐Georg; Brinkmann, Christian

doi:10.1007/s00508-015-0881-9

Cited by 2 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Several studies have now reported that after marathon and ultramarathon running events, evidence of cardiac fatigue in the form of diastolic dysfunction is present in some runners (more often men than women) (12,36,37,43,54,55,57). However, this does not appear to be the case following most forms of aerobic exercise, and it seems fair to say there is no deficit in cardiovascular function for most exercisers after a single bout of aerobic or resistance exercise.…”

Section: Translation From the Laboratory To The Field: What Matters?mentioning

confidence: 99%

The cardiovascular system after exercise

Romero

Minson

Halliwill

2017

Journal of Applied Physiology

136

110

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Recovery from exercise refers to the time period between the end of a bout of exercise and the subsequent return to a resting or recovered state. It also refers to specific physiological processes or states occurring after exercise that are distinct from the physiology of either the exercising or the resting states. In this context, recovery of the cardiovascular system after exercise occurs across a period of minutes to hours, during which many characteristics of the system, even how it is controlled, change over time. Some of these changes may be necessary for long-term adaptation to exercise training, yet some can lead to cardiovascular instability during recovery. Furthermore, some of these changes may provide insight into when the cardiovascular system has recovered from prior training and is physiologically ready for additional training stress. This review focuses on the most consistently observed hemodynamic adjustments and the underlying causes that drive cardiovascular recovery and will highlight how they differ following resistance and aerobic exercise. Primary emphasis will be placed on the hypotensive effect of aerobic and resistance exercise and associated mechanisms that have clinical relevance, but if left unchecked, can progress to symptomatic hypotension and syncope. Finally, we focus on the practical application of this information to strategies to maximize the benefits of cardiovascular recovery, or minimize the vulnerabilities of this state. We will explore appropriate field measures, and discuss to what extent these can guide an athlete's training.

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