Abstract. GO-F127-RFP composite was prepared by none covalent bond of π-π-stacking, and the properties were investigated by Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field-emission scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM), drug loading content, antibacterial activity and cytotoxicity assay. The results show that GO-F127-RFP composite is successfully prepared, and the carrier GO-F127 can load more drug RFP than other carriers, GO-F127-RFP composite has the antibacterial ability and GO-F127-RFP can lower the cytotoxicity of RFP, which make it a talent lung targeted system for curing tuberculosis (TB).