2019
DOI: 10.5093/ejpalc2019a2
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Early Narratives of Desistance from Crime in Different Prison Regimes

Abstract: The most frequent indicator of whether or not criminals continue offending has been recidivism rates, which are, on average, around 50% (Zara & Farrington, 2016). This rate means that the remaining 50% of offenders do not re-offend. This percentage can be interpreted as the static figure of crime cessation. However, desistance from crime, albeit quantitatively inverse to the global recidivism rate (Polascheck, 2016; Walker, Bowen, & Brown, 2013), is a more complex and dynamic process than just the final result… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…These results may indicate, according to Chapple et al (2005), that it is the lack of affection and attachment, rather than lack of discipline, that can lead children to adopt inappropriate problemsolving strategies and aggressive interaction patterns, including CPV behaviors (Gamez-Guadix et al, 2012). They are also consistent with work that shows that getting the family back is one of the most important reasons for starting the process of desistance from crime (Martín, Padrón, & Redondo, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…These results may indicate, according to Chapple et al (2005), that it is the lack of affection and attachment, rather than lack of discipline, that can lead children to adopt inappropriate problemsolving strategies and aggressive interaction patterns, including CPV behaviors (Gamez-Guadix et al, 2012). They are also consistent with work that shows that getting the family back is one of the most important reasons for starting the process of desistance from crime (Martín, Padrón, & Redondo, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 88%
“…Specifically, interventions with aggressive adolescents and their parents should be focused on fostering a warmth relationship within the family, based on dialogue and affection, helping the aggressive adolescents to improve their family perceptions, as valued and appreciated members in home. So in the legal context, one possible reason about the infectivity of mandatory family therapies might be the poor self-image of adolescent offenders about their families (Garcia-Poole, Byrne, & Rodrigo, 2019;Martin, Padron, & Redondo, 2019). Nevertheless, this point should be tested in future studies with adolescent offenders and their families in juvenile programs.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nuestros resultados también pueden orientar el diseño de las políticas de prevención e intervención (Camplá, Novo, Sanmarco, y Arce, 2019;Suárez y Gadalla, 2010;Temkin y Krahé, 2008), a través de un mayor conocimiento de las características de los agresores múltiples, del modus operandi en este tipo de delitos, o el rol de terceros/as (Finley y Levenson, 2018;Hillenbrand -Gunn, Heppner, Mauch, y Park, 2010; Katz y Moore, 2013) y de sus narrativas (Martín, Padrón, y Redondo, 2019) La violencia sexual conlleva graves consecuencias para las víctimas (Dworkin, Menon, Bystrynski, y Allen, 2017;Novo, Herbón, y Amado, 2016), y particularmente las agresiones sexuales en grupo representan uno de los principales factores de riesgo para desarrollar TEPT (Tiihonen, Bäckström, Söndergaard, y Helström, 2014). Son necesarias investigaciones que arrojen luz sobre este fenómeno y que contribuyan a conocer, entre otros aspectos, los procesos grupales que tienen lugar en las agresiones múltiples (Da Silva et al, 2018;Woodhams, Taylor y Cooke, 2019), el impacto de algunos medios comisivos, como el convencimiento por engaño de la víctima, o del uso de la tecnología y de la grabación, uso y difusión de imágenes asociadas a este delito, en una sociedad cada vez más tecnologizada (Brown, Reed, y Messing, 2018), y su relación con la violencia familiar y de género (Gallego, Novo, Fariña, y Arce, 2019).…”
Section: Discussionunclassified