2009
DOI: 10.1016/j.apnr.2007.07.001
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Early initiation of tobacco use in adolescent girls: key sociostructural influences

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Cited by 25 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…Other aspects of home life that have been demonstrated important in predicting tobacco use that were not present in this study, include: attitudes towards smoking, communication within the household, partner support, household smoking bans, presence of other smokers in the household and emotional attachments among family members. 34, 35, 36 Finally, it is possible that there are innate psychological or personality factors or childhood experiences that contribute to susceptibility to both work-family conflict and smoking.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other aspects of home life that have been demonstrated important in predicting tobacco use that were not present in this study, include: attitudes towards smoking, communication within the household, partner support, household smoking bans, presence of other smokers in the household and emotional attachments among family members. 34, 35, 36 Finally, it is possible that there are innate psychological or personality factors or childhood experiences that contribute to susceptibility to both work-family conflict and smoking.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both the latency to the first puff and subsequent progression to daily smoking are correlated with a variety of parameters, including gender [2], sociostructural [3] and socioeconomic [2,4-6] variables, early dating [7], personality variables [8], parental [9,10] and peer smoking [2,11], disorderly conduct [4-6,10], academic achievement [11], ethnicity [2], self-efficacy [2], mental health [4-6,12], religiosity [13], restaurant smoking restrictions [14], and use of other drugs [4,5,15]. In addition, several studies have postulated that progression to regular smoking is associated with a positive experience with the first cigarette.…”
Section: Reviewmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Al igual que los reportes en otros estudios, los factores familiares 21,[28][29][30]44 y sociales (grupo de iguales) 2,22,23,[28][29][30] favorecen el inicio del consumo, más aún en contextos escolares permisivos y con poco control sobre la disponibilidad de tabaco. En la legislación se prohíbe la venta de cigarros a menores de edad, sin embargo, casi la mitad de los estudiantes ha comprado cigarros en tiendas y no se les negó la venta a pesar de su edad 35 aunque esté prohibido.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
“…En la legislación se prohíbe la venta de cigarros a menores de edad, sin embargo, casi la mitad de los estudiantes ha comprado cigarros en tiendas y no se les negó la venta a pesar de su edad 35 aunque esté prohibido. 45 Respecto a la presión del grupo para fumar, si bien en los GF no se reportó explícitamente, sí se observó la influencia que existe por parte del grupo de amigos fumadores, ya que la mayoría de las veces el consumo se hace con el grupo de pares, como un acto social y como una forma de compartir en grupo 4,8,9,[21][22][23] y aún más cuando el mismo grupo tiene acceso a la compra de cigarros en el contexto en el que se desenvuelve, pudiendo volverse fácilmente una adicción social que posteriormente pasa a un consumo individual y a una adicción física. 13,19 Los factores que se asocian inversamente al inicio en el uso de tabaco fueron: tener una actitud de autocuidado, considerar que son jóvenes para fumar, percepción negativa de los fumadores, actitud de rechazo hacia el consumo y tener conocimientos claros sobre el riesgo que implica.…”
Section: Discussionunclassified
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