Dynamic and causality interrelationships from municipal solid waste recycling to economic growth, carbon emissions and energy efficiency using a novel bootstrapping autoregressive distributed lag

Asymmetric and time-varying linkages between carbon emissions, globalization, natural resources and financial development in China

“…Shahabadi and Feyziand (2016) explored that natural resources attract foreign direct investment that improves environmental quality in highly industrialized countries by introducing energy-efficient technologies in the production process. Using the BRICS data, Dong et al, ( 2017 ) confirmed that the consumption of natural resources in an unsustainable manner poses serious environmental problems such as loss of forestation, scarcity of water, and global change (Khan et al, 2021 ; Razzaq et al, 2021 ; Yu et al 2021 ).…”

“…Increasing economic growth with a low threat of environmental quality is a very important policy implication for China. Although there is an abundance of existing studies about energy, growth, and environment nexus (Razzaq et al, 2021 ; Al-Mulali et al 2015), however, the role of globalization in financial development and natural resources gets little attention in the environmental debate. China is promoting economic globalization and secured distinction as the second-largest importer and the third-largest foreign direct investment provider (D Trindade d’Avila Magalhaes, 2018 ).…”

“…A few studies endorse the same using different economic variables such as Razzaq et al, ( 2020a , 2020b ) explore asymmetric channels from tourism technology to carbon emissions in China; Lingyan (2021) explores asymmetric patterns between fiscal decentralization and carbon emissions in OECD countries; Chien et al ( 2021 ) found asymmetric effects of information communication technology on carbon emissions in BRICS countries; He et al ( 2021 ) argued nonlinear linkages between energy stocks, oil prices, and financial stress; Anwar et al, ( 2021a , 2021b ) explored transport emissions and public–private partnership in an asymmetric framework (Anwar et al, 2021a ); and Razzaq et al ( 2020b ) found a similar asymmetric link between emissions and COVID-19 in USA. It is argued that there can be a possibility of hidden cointegration, in which a cointegration relationship may be distinctly defined through positive or negative shocks in independent variables, which is ignored in linear models (Granger & Yoon, 2002 ; Razzaq et al, 2021 ).…”

Investigating the asymmetric linkages between infrastructure development, green innovation, and consumption-based material footprint: Novel empirical estimations from highly resource-consuming economies

“…Besides, the increase in the use of natural resources raises the question of their eventual scarcity for the nations (Fernández-Herrero and Duro, 2019;He et al, 2021;. Amid these rising concerns, Sustainable development Goals (SDGs) instigate resource conservation that led global economies to take sequester measures for the sustainable use of natural resources (Razzaq et al 2021). The SDG 12 is specifically concerned with the efficient use of natural resources, including domestic material use and material footprint.…”

How Does Sustainable Rural Tourism Cause Rural Community Development?

“…Pesaran et al [90] initially developed the autoregressive distributed lag bounds cointegration technique. Subsequently, they introduced a modification to this technique, which has been extensively used in numerous previous studies [91][92][93][94]. Therefore, following the treatment of Rehman et al [95] and Udemba and Yalçıntaş [96], this paper also uses the autoregressive distributed lag bounds co-integration technique to analyze the effect of sustainable rural tourism on community development.…”