1996
DOI: 10.1111/j.1478-4408.1996.tb01828.x
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Dyeing properties of oxygen low‐temperature plasma‐treated wool and nylon 6 fibres with acid and basic dyes

Abstract: Wool and nylon 6 fibres treated with oxygen low‐temperature plasma were dyed with acid and basic dyes. Despite the increase of electronegativity of the fibre surface caused by the plasma treatment, the rate of dyeing of wool was increased with both dyes, while that of nylon 6 was decreased with the acid dye and increased with the basic dye.

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Cited by 50 publications
(26 citation statements)
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“…Until today, plasma technology has been studied in the textile field for relatively conventional applications; in particular to increase wettability of wool fabrics [12][13][14][15], and to improve their shrink resistance [16,17], to produce water repellent fabrics by means of CF 4 plasma [18], or to improve adhesive properties of both natural and synthetic fabrics; [19,20] in dyeing processes to increase the color intensity of the fibres [21] or the dyeing kinetics [2,[22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Until today, plasma technology has been studied in the textile field for relatively conventional applications; in particular to increase wettability of wool fabrics [12][13][14][15], and to improve their shrink resistance [16,17], to produce water repellent fabrics by means of CF 4 plasma [18], or to improve adhesive properties of both natural and synthetic fabrics; [19,20] in dyeing processes to increase the color intensity of the fibres [21] or the dyeing kinetics [2,[22][23][24].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Here, plasma treatment can change in zeta potential. After plasma treatment zeta, potential 53 , polyamide (nylon 6) 54 , polypropylene 39 , wool 55 , polyester 50 , cotton 56 was changed. Nitrogen plasma treatment reduced negativity of the surface.…”
Section: Zeta Potentialmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It indicates that the surface of the PA66 fabric is modified, and there isn't an obvious effect on its internal characteristics. As an important feature, the amelioration of the fabric's hydrophilic characteristic can be recognized by this etching phenomenon [20,21]. The plasma etching can cause the surface to become rough with the crosslinking on the surface and incorporation of polar functional groups, which leads to the cracking of macromolecules and the degrading of the surface layer.…”
Section: Physical Analysis Of the Surfacementioning
confidence: 99%