Dual-Use and Conversion of Military-Related R&amp;D in Germany

Altmann, Jürgen; Liebert, Wolfgang; Neuneck, Götz; Scheffran, Jürgen

doi:10.1007/978-1-349-14886-8_11

Cited by 3 publications

(4 citation statements)

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“…2003;IUCN 1996). Therefore, during our research fi rst we had to perform own data collection through fi eldwork, interviews and analysis of secondary data derived from archives and scientifi c literature (Altman, J. et al 1998;Barta, Gy. 2007;Csapody, T. 2000;Csendes, L. 1998a,b;Győri, R. 2006;Nagy, Á.…”

Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…Aft er the Cold War large scale military areas became evacuated and abandoned both in the countries of the NATO and the Warsaw Pact, as a consequence of the change in the global geopolitical system, and the subsequent the withdrawal of the American and Soviet troops. The evacuation was not only the consequence of consolidation and arms reductions: in some countries also the accession to the NATO resulted in the closure of several military and strategic facilities used previously by the national armies (Altman, J. et al 1998). Some of them were passed into the ownership of local municipalities; others became the propriety of public institutions or churches, and the remaining part, whose renovation was the fastest, got into private ownership.…”

Section: Former Soviet Military Sites In Hungarymentioning

confidence: 99%

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The rehabilitation of former Soviet military sites in Hungary

Kádár¹

2014

HunGeoBull

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This paper focuses on the current status and future possibilities of the regeneration of former Soviet military sites in Hungary. As part of our research a nationwide survey was conducted in order to determine the location, size and present function of such military sites. In addition, empirical research was carried out in six selected medium size cities (county seats). Aft er the introduction of our methodology, the paper briefl y presents the state-of-the-art of research on brownfi eld sites in Hungary, subsequently, the results of our survey are introduced. On the basis of the analysis, we discuss the following aspects: factors of successful rehabilitation and factors that -against the expectations -did not contribute to the quick and successful renewal of these urban sites.

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Section: Methodsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Section: Former Soviet Military Sites In Hungarymentioning

confidence: 99%

The rehabilitation of former Soviet military sites in Hungary

Kádár¹

2014

HunGeoBull

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“…Such activities represented an important basis which enabled and supported subsequent international treaties on arms control (cf. Altmann et al, 2010;Neuneck G., 2011).…”

Section: It Peace Researchmentioning

confidence: 99%

Towards IT Peace Research: Challenges at the Intersection of Peace and Conflict Research and Computer Science

Reuter¹

2020

S+F

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Advances in science and technology, including information technology (IT), play a crucial role in the context of peace and security. However, research on the intersection of peace and conflict research as well as computer science is not well established yet. This article highlights the need for further work in the area of research “IT peace research”, which includes both empirical research on the role of IT in peace and security, as well as technical research to design technologies and applications. Based on the elaboration of the disciplines, central challenges, such as insecurity, actors, attribution and laws, are outlined.

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“…Under the Clinton administration, the US started the (Milne, 1998). The German government, in 1990, declared that dual use was a basic ingredient of its R&D policy, and that, as a matter of principle, the Ministry of Defence bases its science and technology programmes on civilian science and technology (Altmann et al, 1998). The French Délégation Générale pour l'Armement has at least a declaratory policy on dual use technology and integration of civilian-military technology (Serfati, 1997).…”

Section: Research Focus and Analytical Backgroundmentioning

confidence: 99%