2014
DOI: 10.3390/ijms15022761
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Dual Agent Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles Enhanced Antitumor Activity in a Multidrug-Resistant Breast Tumor Xenograft Model

Abstract: Multidrug-resistant breast cancers have limited and ineffective clinical treatment options. This study aimed to develop PLGA nanoparticles containing a synergistic combination of vincristine and verapamil to achieve less toxicity and enhanced efficacy on multidrug-resistant breast cancers. The 1:250 molar ratio of VCR/VRP showed strong synergism with the reversal index of approximately 130 in the multidrug-resistant MCF-7/ADR cells compared to drug-sensitive MCF-7 cells. The lyophilized nanoparticles could get… Show more

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Cited by 36 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Every 2 days in this study, mice’s tumor volume and body weight were measured and recorded. Tumor volume ( V ) was obtained by the following formula: V = L × W 2 /2, in which W and L represented the shortest and longest diameter of tumor . Tumor inhibition ratio was calculated as follows where W c and W t represent the average tumor weight of the control group and treatment group, separately.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Every 2 days in this study, mice’s tumor volume and body weight were measured and recorded. Tumor volume ( V ) was obtained by the following formula: V = L × W 2 /2, in which W and L represented the shortest and longest diameter of tumor . Tumor inhibition ratio was calculated as follows where W c and W t represent the average tumor weight of the control group and treatment group, separately.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…These nanoparticles showed ameliorative potentials in combating skin cancer and therefore have a greater prospect of use in the therapeutic management of skin cancer. Similarly, significant anticancer activity was reported against osteosarcoma cancer cells (MG63 and Saos-2 osteosarcoma cell lines) by formulating PLGA nanoparticles of etoposide and paclitaxel ( 204 ). The results of quercetin-loaded PLGA nanoparticle administration showed potential action against C6 glioma cells ( 205 ).…”
Section: Drug Delivery Systems Entrapping Natural Bioactive Compounds...mentioning
confidence: 85%
“…The highest inhibition of tumor growth in the MCF-7/ADR (Adriamycin) human breast tumor xenograft was observed in the co-encapsulated NPs group (tumor mass = 0.32 g, inhibition efficiency = 64.04%) in comparison to VCR (tumor mass = 0.83 g, inhibition efficiency = 6.74%), VCR–VRP free combination (tumor mass = 0.62 g, inhibition efficiency = 30.34%), and VCR–PLGANPs plus VRP–PLGANPs combination (tumor mass = 0.47 g, inhibition efficiency = 47.19%). The in vitro and in vivo studies showcased that co-encapsulation of VCR and VRP into PLGA NPs at synergistic ratio exhibited good antitumor efficacy in MDR MCF-7/ADR human breast tumor xenograft models (Chen et al, 2014). …”
Section: Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%