2016
DOI: 10.1016/j.apcatb.2016.03.012
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Dry reforming of methane over 5 wt% Ni/Ce1-xPrxO2-δ catalysts: Performance and characterisation of active and inactive carbon by transient isotopic techniques

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Cited by 90 publications
(56 citation statements)
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“…In theory, coke deposition can be avoided by: (i) altering the electronic properties of metal-support interactions, (ii) influencing the size of metallic particles and, (iii) improving the oxygen storage capacity and mobility within supporting material (Roh et al, 2006;Kumar et al, 2007;Chen et al, 2008;Goula et al, 2014;Yentekakis et al, 2015Yentekakis et al, , 2016Han et al, 2017). Thus, the attempts that have been undertaken to improve the stability of DRM nickel catalysts have focused on the use of different oxides as supports (e.g., Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , La 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , ZrO 2 ) (Pompeo et al, 2007;Bereketidou and Goula, 2012;Li et al, 2016) or the use of a variety of dopants that include transition metals (e.g., Fe, Co, Sn) (Ay and Uner, 2015;Theofanidis et al, 2015;Zhao et al, 2016), noble metals (e.g., Ag, Pt, Pd, Ir) Yentekakis et al, 2015;Yu et al, 2015), lanthanide metals (e.g., La, Ce, Pr) (Goula et al, 2016a;Vasiliades et al, 2016;Xiang et al, 2016) and alkaline earth metals (e.g., Sr, Ca, Ba) (Bellido et al, 2009;Sutthiumporn and Kawi, 2011). Although ZrO 2 is an oxide with a relatively low surface area, its notable thermal stability, strength and toughness, as well as, the fact that it is an acid-basic bi-functional oxide (as it contains both basic and acidic properties over its surface that have the capacity to work either independently or in cooperation), which has redox functions, makes it attractive for use in reforming reactions (Sarkar et al, 2007;Goula et al, 2017;Charisiou et al, in press).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In theory, coke deposition can be avoided by: (i) altering the electronic properties of metal-support interactions, (ii) influencing the size of metallic particles and, (iii) improving the oxygen storage capacity and mobility within supporting material (Roh et al, 2006;Kumar et al, 2007;Chen et al, 2008;Goula et al, 2014;Yentekakis et al, 2015Yentekakis et al, , 2016Han et al, 2017). Thus, the attempts that have been undertaken to improve the stability of DRM nickel catalysts have focused on the use of different oxides as supports (e.g., Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , La 2 O 3 , CeO 2 , ZrO 2 ) (Pompeo et al, 2007;Bereketidou and Goula, 2012;Li et al, 2016) or the use of a variety of dopants that include transition metals (e.g., Fe, Co, Sn) (Ay and Uner, 2015;Theofanidis et al, 2015;Zhao et al, 2016), noble metals (e.g., Ag, Pt, Pd, Ir) Yentekakis et al, 2015;Yu et al, 2015), lanthanide metals (e.g., La, Ce, Pr) (Goula et al, 2016a;Vasiliades et al, 2016;Xiang et al, 2016) and alkaline earth metals (e.g., Sr, Ca, Ba) (Bellido et al, 2009;Sutthiumporn and Kawi, 2011). Although ZrO 2 is an oxide with a relatively low surface area, its notable thermal stability, strength and toughness, as well as, the fact that it is an acid-basic bi-functional oxide (as it contains both basic and acidic properties over its surface that have the capacity to work either independently or in cooperation), which has redox functions, makes it attractive for use in reforming reactions (Sarkar et al, 2007;Goula et al, 2017;Charisiou et al, in press).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The fresh catalysts were characterized by wide‐angle XRD (Figure ). All the catalysts exhibit fluorite structure of ceria . For all the catalysts, no crystalline of PrO 2 was observed, which indicates that Pr was successfully doped into ceria lattice to form a homogeneous solid oxide.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 72%
“…As a multifunctional material, CeO 2 can be not only used as promoter but also as support of nickel due to its gasification of deposited coke . Moreover, metal‐doped ceria has received great attention . For example, praseodymium (Pr) was doped into ceria to increase the oxygen storage capacity (OSC) ability of the catalyst .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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