1976
DOI: 10.1021/j100551a005
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Dry electron yields and localization in pulse-irradiated water and heavy water

Abstract: The rate constants for scavenging hydrated electrons by Cd2+ in HaO and D2O are the same. In solutions containing 0.025 to 0.4 m CdSCL and 4 M HCIO4 or 4 M DCIO4 (to remove eaq~) the efficiency of scavenging dry electrons e~in D2O is 47% greater than in H2O. In terms of simple competition with dry electron scavenging by Cd2+ and localization, the isotope effect is attributed principally to the latter process which is due to formation of H2O-". The yields of dry electrons accessible to scavenging by Cd2+ (per 1… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…Similarly, my view of an aquated electron is obtained by imagining the removal of, say, a chloride ion from water, and replacing it by an electron, leaving the local structure approximately unchanged (Symons 1976(Symons , 1981. This simple model has received extensive experimental support, but is not universally accepted (Golden & Tuttle 1978;Stradowskii & Hamill 1976).…”
Section: O Ther Inorganic Radicals (A) Solvated Electronsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Similarly, my view of an aquated electron is obtained by imagining the removal of, say, a chloride ion from water, and replacing it by an electron, leaving the local structure approximately unchanged (Symons 1976(Symons , 1981. This simple model has received extensive experimental support, but is not universally accepted (Golden & Tuttle 1978;Stradowskii & Hamill 1976).…”
Section: O Ther Inorganic Radicals (A) Solvated Electronsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…0o*(rO 0o(r) dr' + r § 0*( 0 0o(rO[r']-1 dr' (10) If the relaxed ground state is assumed to be spherically symmetric and described by eq 4, then the optimum exponent, , may be easily determined variationally. For this state the choice of k determines the model as the SCF polarized cavity model of Jortner30,31 (J2), the SCF orientational polarization model (J3),32 or the configuration coordinate model of Tachiya et al3 (TTO).…”
Section: Theorymentioning
confidence: 99%