Encyclopedia of Biomedical Engineering 2019
DOI: 10.1016/b978-0-12-801238-3.11037-2
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Drug Delivery Systems and Controlled Release

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Cited by 14 publications
(12 citation statements)
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“…Local drug delivery using polymeric matrices has been widely explored in the last decades as a strategy to limit systemic toxicity [15,16] and particularly applied to chemotherapeutics by locally delivering the drug directly to the target tissue [17]. Moreover, such drug delivery systems (DDS) can be customized to sustain drug release, which enhances therapeutic efficacy [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Local drug delivery using polymeric matrices has been widely explored in the last decades as a strategy to limit systemic toxicity [15,16] and particularly applied to chemotherapeutics by locally delivering the drug directly to the target tissue [17]. Moreover, such drug delivery systems (DDS) can be customized to sustain drug release, which enhances therapeutic efficacy [18][19][20][21][22][23][24][25].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As reported in the literature, possible alternatives to overcome these problems are drug encapsulation and manufacture of controlled release systems . Among the many competitive advantages that can be obtained in these cases, one can cite the increase of drug absorption rates, attainment of more uniform drug concentrations in the body, reduction of the amounts required for drug administration, improvement of patient compliance, and reduction of treatment costs …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is a wide range of technologies that can be applied to achieve this aim, and they can influence different aspects of the process: drug release rates, drug adsorption in the body, the timing of the adsorption, and so on [4]. At the same time, each of these aspects can be realized in different ways: herein our attention is focused on the drug's delivery and its release, since these are the main steps that can be influenced by the framework in which the drug is loaded.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The drug release can take place because of diffusion gradient, degradation of the support in which the drug is trapped, swelling behavior, or mechanisms based on affinity [4]. In recent years, great consideration has been given to nanoparticles as a drug delivery platform, particularly polymeric nanoparticles [5], which are colloidal particles with dimensions between 1 and 100 nm that are very interesting because of their properties such as biocompatibility, biodegradability, water solubility, and non-toxicity [6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%