Drogas: famílias que protegem e que expõem adolescentes ao risco

Abstract

ResumoObjetivo: Este estudo tem por objetivo avaliar o consumo de por adolescentes do município de Pelotas (RS), de acordo com a ambos. Métodos: para se obter uma amostra de adolescentes entre 15 e 18 anos de Resultados: A coabitação de pais ou mães e adolescentes parece em relação ao consumo de bebidas alcoólicas. Conclusão: O tabagismo de pais e mães parece aumentar as chances de os adolescentes Palavras-chave: AbstractObjective: This study was aimed to assess the relationship between substance use (alcoholic beverages, smoking and drug use) among teenagers and cohabitation with parents, as well as the relationship between substance use and parental smoking. Methods: In 2002, a cross-sectional survey was carried out in the urban area of Pelotas, southern Brazil. Multi-stage sampling was used to obtain a sample of adolescents aged between 15 and 18 years. Adolescents were Results: The ratio of tobacco smoking, but had a lower effect on reducing drugs use and was not related to alcohol intake. Conclusion: Parental smoking seems to be related only to adolescent smoking. No interaction was found between the two variables in relation to the consumption of any of studied substances.

Psychoactive substance use, family context and mental health among Brazilian adolescents, National Adolescent School-based Health Survey (PeNSE 2012)

“…The causes leading adolescents to getting involved with substances are extremely complex, and studies have been pointing out that these risks are reduced at the presence of families that play their protective role, therefore monitoring and supporting the adolescents [2][3][4][5][6][7][8] . The support from parents, communication between parents and children and parental supervision are examples of the protective effect concerning these behaviors 2,[8][9][10] . RESUMO: Objetivo: Avaliar a associação entre o consumo de substâncias psicoativas (tabaco, bebidas alcoólicas e drogas ilícitas) e variáveis demográficas, saúde mental e o contexto familiar em escolares.…”

Padrão de uso e possibilidade de cessação do consumo do crack: estudo transversal

“…Estudos sobre drogas, especialmente o crack, costumam indicar fatores protetores ou de risco para a iniciação do uso, porém, não preditores da cessação do consumo (Chen & Kandel, 1998;García de Jesús & Ferriani, 2008;R. L. Horta, Horta, & Pinheiro, 2006;Schenker & Minayo, 2005).…”

Does family mealtime have a protective effect on obesity and good eating habits in young people? A 2000-2016 review

“…The current family structure, which is increasingly composed by relationships which brings children together from other marital unions, or single-parent families can lead to overload the role in maintaining functions and also impacting on the frequency of family mealtime. 31,32 Nuvoli et al 16 and Harrison's et al 3 studies also show positive correlations between older children's age and the increased frequency of family mealtime, which could be explained by the adjustment of routines and schedules, tending to adult patterns as they get older. eating the most common food at childhood.…”