Domínios de atividade física e escolaridade em São Paulo, Brasil: estudo transversal seriado, 2003 e 2008

Nunes, Ana Paula de Oliveira Barbosa; Luiz, Olinda do Carmo; Barros, M.R.X. de; César, Chester Luís Galvão; Goldbaum, Moisés

doi:10.1590/0102-311x00130814

Cited by 13 publications

(18 citation statements)

References 44 publications

(49 reference statements)

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“…The emergence of new technologies brings the need to reflect upon the influence of these activities on the attitudes toward PA, since adolescents with higher purchasing power have more access to electronic devices. 28 Finally, it was found that maternal education did not seem to affect enjoyment and preference for PA in both sexes, similar to the findings of Barr-Anderson et al 10 Although adults with higher education tend to be more physically active 29 and that this behavior might influence the habits and attitudes of their children, 30 we again suppose that the perception of psychosocial aspects is probably influenced by other factors not assessed in this study.…”

Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Psychosocial Aspects of Physical Activity: Data on Brazilian Adolescents

Bertuol

Silva

Tassitano

et al. 2021

Rev Bras Med Esporte

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Introduction Although the benefits of regular physical activity (PA) for adolescents are well-described in the literature, there is little evidence of the role of psychosocial aspects on levels of PA in this population. Objective To investigate the prevalence and sociodemographic factors associated with enjoyment of PA and preference for leisure-time activities in boys and girls. Methods A cross-sectional study, with 6529 adolescents (aged 15 to 19 years) enrolled in secondary education in public schools in the South of Brazil. Logistic regression was used to analyze the association between sociodemographic factors and the variables of interest, with data collection using a standardized questionnaire. Results Boys enjoyed (87.1%) and preferred (44.4%) PA more than girls (enjoyment: 79.2%; preference: 29.5%). Among the boys, enjoyment was associated with family income(OR3-5 wages=1.53; OR≥6 wages=1.62) and, among the girls, it was associated with age (OR19 years=0.28), occupational status (ORworkers=1.45), and income (OR3-5 wages=1.35). Preference was associated with age (OR19 years=2.48) and income (OR≥6 wages=0.70) among the boys and, among girls, it was associated with area of residence (ORrural=1.47) and occupation (ORworkers=1.31). Conclusion Boys (enjoyment: 87.1%; preference: 44.4%) had more positive attitudes toward PA than girls (enjoyment: 79.2%; preference: 29.5%), and some sociodemographic variables appear to be more closely associated with these attitudes than others. Enjoyment was associated with family income for boys, and with age, occupation and income for girls. Preference, in turn, was associated with age and family income for boys, and area of residence and occupational status for girls. Level of evidence II, Diagnostic studies - Investigation of a diagnostic test.

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Section: Discussionsupporting

confidence: 87%

Psychosocial Aspects of Physical Activity: Data on Brazilian Adolescents

Bertuol

Silva

Tassitano

et al. 2021

Rev Bras Med Esporte

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“…9 In general, physical activity is an important factor for health promotion, directly implicating the reduction of mortality and/ or prevalence and later onset of chronic non--communicable diseases, being considered as a determinant for longevity. 10 However, despite being ease for one to practice it and the knowledge about the health benefits of physical activity, the prevalence of physical inactivity among the population is higher in the elderly and tends to increase with age.…”

Section: 456mentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with physical activity level of elderly users of the third age gyms

et al. 2017

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Objective:This study aimed to analyze the factors associated with the level of physical activity in older adults users of the Third Age Gyms (TAGs). Method: A total of 115 elderly people of both sexes participated, with mean age of 67.5 years (± 6.42), users of TAGs. A socio-demographic questionnaire and the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) were used. The analysis of the results was performed using a descriptive and inferential statistical approach using the Pearson Chi-square test, with gross odds ratios, binary logistic regression analysis, using a hierarchical analysis and a final regression model with the adjusted odds ratios. The analysis was made by means of descriptive and inferential statistics using Pearson's chi-square test, with calculation of odds gross ratios, binary logistic regression analysis, using hierarchical analysis and a final regression model to calculate the odds ratios adjusted. Results: There was a significant association between physical activity level with sex (p = 0.004), educational level (p = 0.048), perceived health (p = 0.046) and the importance of health to exercise (p <0.001). It is noteworthy that the women showed a 0.262 protection factor, have 73.8% chance of being the most active/very active compared to men. Also, seniors who have perception of good health/very good and consider exercise as important for the health showed a protection factor of 0.276 and 0.097 respectively. Conclusion: In conclusion, the female sex, the high level of education, the perception of good health and the knowledge of the importance of exercise for health were associated with the active/very active level of physical activities in the TAGs.

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“…Os testes realizados com o modelo indicaram que os padrões temporais da prática de atividade física no lazer e dos níveis de intenção se assemelharam aos reportados na literatura (BULL et al, 2001;CRUZ, 2015;DUMITH;GIGANTE;DOMINGUES, 2007;JUNEAU;POTVIN, 2010;KEARNEY et al, 1999;KNUTH;HALLAL, 2009;LAFORGE et al, 1999;MIELKE et al, 2014;NUNES et al, 2015;ROMÁN-VIÑAS et al, 2007;SILVA et al, 2014;CHAUDHURY, 2008) SALLIS et al, 2006). Ainda quanto à revisão da literatura sobre o ambiente físico construído, é necessário destacar que as revisões sistemáticas de estudos quantitativos (ARANGO et al, 2013;BANCROFT et al, 2015;BAUMAN et al, 2012;HUMPEL;OWEN;LESLIE, 2002;KACZYNSKI;HENDERSON, 2007;PEARCE;MADDISON, 2011;VAN HOLLE et al, 2012;WENDEL-VOS et al, 2007) relataram uma grande quantidade de resultados originais não significativos, tamanhos de efeito não mais do que modestos e uma alta heterogeneidade metodológica na operacionalização e mensuração dos atributos ambientais e da atividade física.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Isso pode ter ocorrido porque, em média, as pessoas tiveram mais contatos com outras pessoas que não praticavam atividade física no lazer, já que a proporção populacional era normalmente menor do que 50% nos cenários investigados. Esse, no entanto, é um cenário comum em diversas localidades (CRUZ, 2015;JUNEAU;POTVIN, 2010;MIELKE et al, 2014;NUNES et al, 2015;ROMÁN-VIÑAS et al, 2007;SILVA et al, 2014;CHAUDHURY, 2008), o que serve de alerta ao se planejar campanhas de promoção da atividade física no lazer que utilizem o ambiente social como um dos elementos da ação. (CRUZ, 2015;JUNEAU;POTVIN, 2010;MIELKE et al, 2014;NUNES et al, 2015;ROMÁN-VIÑAS et al, 2007;SILVA et al, 2014;CHAUDHURY, 2008)…”

Section: Uso E Validade Do Modelo Baseado Em Agentesunclassified

“…A atividade física no lazer é um exemplo dessa situação. Apesar da expansão de ações de promoção da atividade física no lazer em nível populacional na última década, no mesmo período o percentual de pessoas praticando atividade física nesse domínio manteve-se estável ou aumentou pouco, em geral menos de um ponto percentual ao ano (CRUZ, 2015;JUNEAU;POTVIN, 2010;KNUTH;HALLAL, 2009;MIELKE et al, 2014;NUNES et al, 2015;ROMÁN-VIÑAS et al, 2007;SILVA et al, 2014;CHAUDHURY, 2008).…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

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Desenvolvimento de um modelo baseado em agentes para investigar a conformação e evolução de padrões populacionais de atividade física no lazer em adultos

Garcia¹

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Domínios de atividade física e escolaridade em São Paulo, Brasil: estudo transversal seriado, 2003 e 2008

Abstract: Abstract

Cited by 13 publications

References 44 publications

Psychosocial Aspects of Physical Activity: Data on Brazilian Adolescents

Psychosocial Aspects of Physical Activity: Data on Brazilian Adolescents

Factors associated with physical activity level of elderly users of the third age gyms

Desenvolvimento de um modelo baseado em agentes para investigar a conformação e evolução de padrões populacionais de atividade física no lazer em adultos

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