Does Tenure Security Lead to REDD+ Project Effectiveness? Reflections from Five Emerging Sites in Indonesia

I.A.P., Resosudarmo.; Atmadja, S.; Ekaputri, A.D.; Intarini, D.Y.; Indriatmoko, Y.

doi:10.1016/j.worlddev.2013.01.015

Cited by 110 publications

(84 citation statements)

References 33 publications

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“…Efforts to clarify property right is another central implementation goal in both Ghana and Nigeria, one which has also been identified in REDD+ literature as crucial for effective and equitable REDD+ [97,98]. In both cases, proponents of REDD+ realise the inadequacy of current legal-institutional frameworks for carbon rights determination.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

REDD+ in West Africa: Politics of Design and Implementation in Ghana and Nigeria

Asiyanbi¹,

Arhin²,

Isyaku³

2016

Preprint

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This paper analyses the design and implementation of REDD+ in the West African region, an important global biodiversity area. Drawing on in-depth interviews, analysis of policy documents and observation of everyday activities, we sought to understand how REDD+ has been designed and implemented in Nigeria and Ghana. We draw on tools from political ecology to examine how, and why REDD+ takes the form it does in these countries. We focus on three key dimensions that emerged as strong areas of common emphasis in our case studies --capacity building, carbon visibility, and property rights. First, we show that, while REDD+ design generally foregrounds an ostensible inclusionary politics, its implementation is driven through various forms of exclusion. This contradictory inclusion-exclusion politics, which is partly emblematic of the neoliberal provenance of the REDD+ policy, is also a contingent reality and a strategy for navigating complexities and pursuing certain interests. Second, we show that though the emergent foci of REDD+ implementation in our case studies align with global REDD+ expectations, they yet manifest as historically and geographically contingent processes that reflect negotiated and contested relations among actors that constitute the specific national circumstance of each country. We conclude by reflecting on the wider implications of these findings for understanding REDD+ implementation more broadly.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

REDD+ in West Africa: Politics of Design and Implementation in Ghana and Nigeria

Asiyanbi¹,

Arhin²,

Isyaku³

2016

Preprint

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“…Mengurangi emisi dari deforestasi dan degradasi hutan (REDD+) merupakan strategi untuk melibatkan negara-negara berkembang yang memiliki hutan, yang signifikan dalam upaya mitigasi perubahan iklim dunia (Resosudarmo, Admadja, Ekaputri, Intarini, & Indriatmoko, 2014). Indonesia dengan luas hutan tropis ke-3 terbesar setelah Brasil dan Congo, ditambah dengan tingkat deforestasi yang tinggi, merupakan negara penting terkait dengan REDD+ tersebut.…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Community-Based Carbon Emission Reduction Program in Protection Forest

Alviya¹,

Muttaqin²,

Salminah³

et al. 2018

j.analisis.kebijak.kehutan.

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ABSTRAKHutan yang berfungsi lindung berpotensi untuk berkontribusi terhadap upaya penurunan emisi. Pengelolaan hutan berfungsi lindung untuk penurunan emisi dinilai akan lebih efektif jika masyarakat sekitar terlibat dalam mekanisme pengambilan keputusan. Tulisan ini bertujuan menganalisis peran masyarakat pengelola hutan dalam upaya penurunan emisi. Kajian ini meliputi persepsi masyarakat terhadap REDD+, kesiapan kelembagaan di tingkat tapak, potensi dan kendala pemanfaatan jasa lingkungan, dan alternatif skema REDD+ berbasis masyarakat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat di lokasi penelitian memiliki persepsi terhadap REDD+ dengan tingkat variasi dari tinggi hingga sedang. Persepsi yang tinggi dipengaruhi oleh adanya dukungan kegiatan terkait REDD+ oleh lembaga swadaya masyarakat. Sementara itu, kesiapan kelembagaan masyarakat di ketiga lokasi untuk mendukung REDD+ telah terbangun cukup baik. Masyarakat di semua lokasi telah memiliki lembaga khusus pengelolaan hutan termasuk rencana pengelolaannya. Meskipun demikian, pelaksanaannya belum optimal karena kompleksitas masalah yang dihadapi. Contohnya, jasa lingkungan yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan adalah wisata alam, jasa air dan karbon, tetapi pendanaan menjadi kendala utama sehingga perlu dicari mekanisme insentif yang dapat mendukung pengembangannya. Mempertimbangkan kondisi yang ada, skema Plan Vivo dinilai cocok untuk mendukung mekanisme pembayaran jasa karbon di Hutan Adat Rumbio dan Yapase, sedangkan Hutan Desa Katimpun dinilai lebih tepat menerapkan skema Verified Carbon Standard (VCS).Kata kunci: Pengelolaan hutan berbasis masyarakat; REDD+; jasa lingkungan.

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“…7 An analysis of sites in Indonesia found existing tenure conditions to be inadequate for effective REDD+ implementation. 8 Even in Brazil, where there have been some advances in tenure regularization, tenure insecurity was found to be pervasive among households. 9 Tenure problems are rife Initiative proponents are trying to resolve tenure issues, for example by addressing causes of conflicts, demarcating boundaries through mapping, developing spatial land use plans, identifying legal right holders and registering property.…”

Section: Villagers Want To -And Should -Be Involvedmentioning

confidence: 99%

“…For example, a study in Indonesia found that households have little interest in conserving standing forest unless it is important for their livelihoods. 8 This suggests that REDD+ will be effective only if it can compete economically with activities that emit greenhouse gases. REDD+ initiatives must balance forest protection with villagers' welfare concerns and protect agricultural livelihoods.…”

Section: Villagers Want To -And Should -Be Involvedmentioning

confidence: 99%

Iniciativas subnacionais de REDD+

CIFOR¹

2014

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Does Tenure Security Lead to REDD+ Project Effectiveness? Reflections from Five Emerging Sites in Indonesia

Cited by 110 publications

References 33 publications

REDD+ in West Africa: Politics of Design and Implementation in Ghana and Nigeria

REDD+ in West Africa: Politics of Design and Implementation in Ghana and Nigeria

Community-Based Carbon Emission Reduction Program in Protection Forest

Iniciativas subnacionais de REDD+

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