Doença periodontal materna como fator associado ao baixo peso ao nascer

Cruz, Simone Seixas da; Costa, Maria da Conceição Nascimento; Filho, Isaac Suzart Gomes; Vianna, Maria Isabel Pereira; Santos, Catarina

doi:10.1590/s0034-89102005000500013

Cited by 49 publications

(35 citation statements)

References 15 publications

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“…Moreover, they show that morbidities characteristic of pregnancy (hypertension, preeclampsia, history of preterm, infectious diseases, premature rupture of membranes, and hemorrhages during pregnancy) are also risk factors for low birth weight 1,27 . In fact, infections during pregnancy are also considered risk factors, including asymptomatic bacteriuria 28 , bacterial vaginosis 29 , trichomoniasis 30 , malaria 31 and maternal periodontal disease 32,33 .…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with low birth weight in a historical series of deliveries in Campinas, Brazil

Coutinho¹,

Cecatti²,

Surita³

et al. 2009

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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SummaryObjective. To identify the risk factors associated with low birth weight (<2500 grams). MethOds. Unmatched case-control study performed in a tertiary maternity hospital in Campinas, Brazil, involving 43,499 liveborn infants delivered in the institution between 1986 and 2004. Analysis of the database containing information on deliveries of women who gave birth to infants with low (6,477 cases) and normal (37,467) birth weight were performed. Factors associated with low birth weight were identified according to the odds ratio (OR) and 95% confidence interval (95%CI) in the bivariate analysis and according to the adjusted OR in the multivariate analysis. Sociodemographic characteristics, reproductive history, previous morbidity and factors related to current prenatal care were studied. Results. Extremes of reproductive age, poor education, low maternal weight, smoking beyond the fourth month of pregnancy, previous cesarean section, interdelivery interval ≤24 months and ≥37 months, maternal history of hypertension, cardiopathy and premature delivery, few (≤5) prenatal visits and beginning prenatal care late in pregnancy (after the 3rd month), premature rupture of membranes, increased blood pressure, infectious diseases and hemorrhages during current pregnancy were all associated with low birth weight. Maternal obesity and being a primipara were found to be protective factors. cOnclusiOn. These results confirm the findings of previous studies. The detection and prenatal management of modifiable factors, counseling, pre-conception intervention, adequate prenatal care and the implementation of primary and secondary prevention of maternal morbidity should be a target for all obstetrician as a potential source for reducing the incidence of low birth weight.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors associated with low birth weight in a historical series of deliveries in Campinas, Brazil

Coutinho¹,

Cecatti²,

Surita³

et al. 2009

Rev. Assoc. Med. Bras.

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“…A condição social tem sido enfatizada como determinante na situação de saúde bucal de uma determinada população 18,19,28 . No presente estudo, os achados demonstraram uma boa condição de saúde bucal em puérperas avaliadas no período de 2010 a 2012 internadas no Hospital da Mulher no município de Feira de Santana -BA, no que se refere à cárie dentária e às doenças periodontais.…”

Section: Discussionunclassified

“…Pode acometer cerca de 30 a 100% de pacientes do sexo feminino durante a gestação. Estas doenças bucais tão frequentes em mulheres grávidas, podem se manifestar de forma mais leve como gengivite ou mais grave, como periodontite 6,15,17,18,19,20 .…”

Section: Introductionunclassified

Condição Bucal De Puérperas Atendidas Em Um Hospital Público No Município De Feira De Santana, Bahia, Brasil

Trindade

Souza

Cruz

et al. 2017

Rev. Saúde Col. UEFS

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A gestação é um período marcado por modificações que podem refletir em alterações na cavidade bucal. Objetivo: descrever a condição bucal de puérperas examinadas no Hospital da Mulher em Feira de Santana, no período de 2010 a 2012. Materiais e Métodos: foi realizado um estudo transversal descritivo dacondição bucal de puérperas utilizando o banco de dados do projeto “Geravida” desenvolvido pelo Núcleo de Pesquisa, Prática Integrada e Investigação Multidisciplinar (NUPPIIM). A condição bucal das puérperas foi avaliada por meio de exame bucal para o diagnóstico de cárie e de doenças periodontais. Foramobtidas informações sobre as características sociodemográficas, saúde, estilo de vida e cuidado com a saúde bucal por meio de entrevista. Foi realizada uma análise descritiva das variáveis, obtendo-se a frequência simples para os dados dicotômicos e medidas de tendência central e dispersão para os dadosintervalares. Resultados: A população de estudo foi constituída por 372 puérperas com média de idade de 23,87± 6,67 anos, 71,97% não teve acesso a consulta com um cirurgião dentista durante a gestação e apenas 18,33% receberam orientação do dentista sobre saúde bucal, somente 1,35% das puérperas não realizaram pré-natal. A média do CPOD encontrada foi de 5,70± 5,14, com mediana de 5,00 [IQ:1,00-9,00]. Quanto à condição periodontal, das 371 examinadas (um dado perdido), 9,16% tiveram diagnóstico positivo para periodontite; dentre as 337 sem periodontite, 9,79% tiveram diagnóstico positivo para gengivite. Conclusão: as puérperas estão saudáveis, com baixoíndice de CPOD e doenças periodontais. Contudo é necessária uma maior divulgação sobre o pré-natal odontológico.

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“…Given the multicausal nature of LBW and the vulnerability of the association hypothesis to the action of confounders, (19,20) an effort was made to deal with variables that are classically considered to be confounders (maternal age, urinary infection during pregnancy, number of prenatal consultations and use of medications), which would be capable of distorting the epidemiological measurement obtained. However, even after appropriate adjustment procedures, the association was maintained in magnitude and precision.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Maternal Hypertension as a Risk Factor Associated With Low Birth Weight

Cruz¹,

Suzart²,

Passos‐Soares³

et al. 2016

BJMHH

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Objective: to investigate the association between maternal hypertension and low birth weight, in a public hospital in Petrolina, Pernambuco, Brazil. Methods: A case-control study was conducted on 317 individuals, such that the case group was composed of 87 mothers of children born with a weight of less than 2500 g and/or gestational age less than 37 weeks, and the control group was composed of 230 mothers of newborns of weight greater than or equal to 2500 g and gestational age greater than or equal to 37 weeks. Descriptive analysis and logistic regression were applied to the data gathered. Results: The results showed a statistically significant difference in maternal age between the study groups. The use of medications and number of prenatal consultations were also shown to be associated with low birth weight. After appropriate adjustments, the association between maternal hypertension and low birth weight was demonstrated to be strong and statistically significant (OR = 3.84; 95% CI: 1.92 -7.68). Conclusions: The findings indicate that maternal hypertension is a possible risk factor for low birth weight.

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Doença periodontal materna como fator associado ao baixo peso ao nascer

Cited by 49 publications

References 15 publications

Factors associated with low birth weight in a historical series of deliveries in Campinas, Brazil

Factors associated with low birth weight in a historical series of deliveries in Campinas, Brazil

Condição Bucal De Puérperas Atendidas Em Um Hospital Público No Município De Feira De Santana, Bahia, Brasil

Maternal Hypertension as a Risk Factor Associated With Low Birth Weight

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