2018
DOI: 10.1590/2177-6709.23.5.082-092.bbo
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Do premolar extractions necessarily result in a flat face? No, when properly indicated

Abstract: The esthetic benefits are among the main goals of orthodontic treatment; therefore, tooth extractions have been avoided as a protocol for orthodontic treatment because they may impair the facial profile. The present article discusses aspects as the magnitude and response of soft tissue profile due to changes in incisor positioning, and the effect of different sequences of premolar extraction. One case report illustrates the subject, with favorable and stable esthetic and occlusal outcomes five years after orth… Show more

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Cited by 3 publications
(2 citation statements)
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“…When well indicated, extractions can definitely improve facial harmony. 44 In this current case, all the treatment objectives were successfully achieved after four first premolar extractions: Class I was maintained in the molars, and fully accomplished in the canines; overjet, anterior open bite, and dental crowding were corrected; tongue trust was eliminated, and facial profile convexity was slightly reduced. The final overbite was planned to allow long-term incisal mamelons wear (final overbite of 4 mm, considering that 2 mm -1 mm of upper incisors and 1 mm of lower incisors -will be ground at a constant and steady pace, with the prospective incisors occlusal function).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…When well indicated, extractions can definitely improve facial harmony. 44 In this current case, all the treatment objectives were successfully achieved after four first premolar extractions: Class I was maintained in the molars, and fully accomplished in the canines; overjet, anterior open bite, and dental crowding were corrected; tongue trust was eliminated, and facial profile convexity was slightly reduced. The final overbite was planned to allow long-term incisal mamelons wear (final overbite of 4 mm, considering that 2 mm -1 mm of upper incisors and 1 mm of lower incisors -will be ground at a constant and steady pace, with the prospective incisors occlusal function).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 65%
“…In other words, despite the growing popularity of nonextraction treatment, many orthodontic patients have inadequate space or congestion, necessitating extractions for a successful treatment outcome [15,19]. Although there is widespread consensus that orthodontic therapy can affect the facial profile, there is still some debate [20].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%