2006
DOI: 10.1007/s10126-005-6088-8
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DNA as a Dietary Biomarker in Antarctic Krill, Euphausia superba

Abstract: The diet of Antarctic krill (Euphausia superba) has been studied using a variety of techniques, but current methods still suffer from problems that are difficult to solve. This study examined an alternative approach utilizing DNA as a prey biomarker. Methods were developed for the preservation, extraction, and identification of prey DNA from krill collected in the field. Group-specific polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was used to amplify diatom prey (Phylum: Bacillariophyta) and the results from DNA clone libra… Show more

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Cited by 50 publications
(50 citation statements)
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References 40 publications
(22 reference statements)
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“…For example, the identification of organisms contained in stomach extracts allows the elucidation of wild animal diets, especially when behavioural studies are not feasible (e.g. Krill diets, Passmore et al, 2006; affirmation of polyphagy of the moth Homona mermerodes, Hulcr et al, 2007; Xenoturbella bocki diet, Bourlat et al, 2008). DNA barcoding could also become an efficient tool to clarify host-parasite and symbiotic relationships (Besansky et al, 2003) and in turn give new insights on host spectra, as well as on the geographical distributions of species (host, parasites and/or endangered species).…”
Section: -2 New Insights Into Ecology and Species Biologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For example, the identification of organisms contained in stomach extracts allows the elucidation of wild animal diets, especially when behavioural studies are not feasible (e.g. Krill diets, Passmore et al, 2006; affirmation of polyphagy of the moth Homona mermerodes, Hulcr et al, 2007; Xenoturbella bocki diet, Bourlat et al, 2008). DNA barcoding could also become an efficient tool to clarify host-parasite and symbiotic relationships (Besansky et al, 2003) and in turn give new insights on host spectra, as well as on the geographical distributions of species (host, parasites and/or endangered species).…”
Section: -2 New Insights Into Ecology and Species Biologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, experiments are needed on the extent to which digestion of the target DNA in predator guts reduces detection rates. Given the extreme sensitivity of these methods, stringent efforts are also needed to control cross-contamination during field sampling (Symondson 2002, Passmore et al 2006. In previous papers we described the development of a TaqMan probe for plaice DNA, demonstrated its specificity and described the effects of digestion by crustacean and teleost predators on detection efficiency (Albaina et al 2010, Hunter et al 2012).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It may also be used for biodiversity assessment in groups where taxonomic information is incomplete or difficult to use (Blaxter et al 2005;Passmore et al 2006;Frezal & Leblois 2008) or for large inventories (Telfer et al 2015). …”
Section: European Journal Of Taxonomymentioning
confidence: 99%